This is a term for the financial obligation of the company to pay benefits that have come due. A "heavy" death strain means that an unusually large amount of claims have needed to be paid.
Europeans acquired immunity to the responsible strain of Anthrax.
Avian virus is a virus strain found in birds. This virus causes flu and it was reported that human death occurred due to this virus strain.
Royal had undiagnosed and therefore untreated hypertension which led to a tremendous strain on his heart. The official cause of death was a heart attack.
There were three strains of the Black Death. The bubonic strain, that infected ones skin and pores. It would cause large boils. This was the most common strain. As far as I know, you cannot catch it from contact. You could however, catch it from an infected flea that came from their person. There was also the septic strain, that infected the blood, and could be passed via transfer of fluids. And lastly, the pneumonic strain, that infected the lungs. This was contagious.
S Strain ---> inject into mice ---> Mice Die R Strain ---> inject into mice ---> Mice Live Griffith was able to kill bacteria by heating them. He observed that heat-killed S Strain bacteria injected into mice did not kill them. When he S Strain (heat Killed) ---> Injected into mice ---> Mice Live S Strain ( heat Killed) + R Strain (Live) ---> Injected into mice ---> Mice Die
The S strain produces a capsule but the R strain does not
The three types of strain are tensile strain, compressive strain, and shear strain. Tensile strain occurs when an object is stretched, compressive strain occurs when an object is compressed, and shear strain occurs when two parts of an object slide past each other in opposite directions.
There is not a 100% agreement on what pathogen (or combination of pathogens) caused the black death, but the dominant opinion is that it was caused by a strain of the Y. Pestis bacteria, which in its modern forms can cause pneumonic, septicemic, and bubonic plague.
There are 6 vectors used to describe the strain field of an element. An equivalent strain is just a single numerical value used to represent the strain field.
strain-to-failure
strain has no unit
To calculate strain energy in a material, you can use the formula: Strain Energy 0.5 x Stress x Strain. Stress is the force applied to the material, and strain is the resulting deformation. Multiply stress and strain, then divide by 2 to find the strain energy.