What is demaniation?

Answer 1

Demaniation refers to the process of removing the myelin sheath from nerve fibers, which can disrupt the normal conduction of electrical impulses along the nerves. This can occur due to various factors, including autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the myelin. The loss of myelin can lead to neurological symptoms such as weakness, coordination issues, and sensory disturbances. In research contexts, demaniation may also be studied to understand nerve regeneration and repair mechanisms.