0
Basically digestive enzymes act on carbohydrates. The monosaccharides or glucose (grape sugar), galactose (milk sugars) and fructose (fruit sugar) are absorbed into your bloodstream unchanged, the disaccharides (double sugars) such as sucrose and lactose have to be broken down into simple sugars first so also do the starches.
The monosaccharides which are principally glucose are absorbed through your intestinal wall and then into your bloodstream to be distributed throughout the body.Certain cells such as brain cells and red blood cells need to have a constant a constant supply of glucose to survive. Some of the glucose gets used immediately by these cells burning it in a series of biochemical reactions to generate energy. The rest of the glucose gets conveyed to your liver, muscles and fat cells where it gets converted into glycogen (animal starch) and fat for storage. when you need more energy that glycogen is converted back to glucose which re-enters your bloodstream for distribution around your body.
Fat cannot be converted to glucose but can be burnt as fuel to conserve glucose. Unlike glucose, galactose and fructose cannot be used directly by your body's cells and therefore must first be converted by your liver to glucose and after that it is also absorbed directly into the bloodstream from your intestine.
Sop when your blood glucose level is high, like after you have eaten a meal, carbohydrate metabolism gets primarily controlled by hormone insulin which restores your glucose level to normal. it does that by stimulating its uptake by the liver, muscles and actipose cells for storage as glycogen and fat. When your blood sugar level is low, such as after exercise, insulin secretion goes down and glucogen stimulates conversion of glycogen to glucose for releasze into the bloodstream. Adrenaline plus corticosteroid hormones produced by your adrenal glands at times of emotional stress act to raise blood sugar levels.
What else can I help you with?
Are carbohydrates metabolized same as sugar?
Sugar is a carbohydrate.
What are the only macronutrients that can be metabolized anaerobically?
The macronutrients of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids can be metabolized, or broken down, for ATP production within the human body. ATP, which stands for adenosine triphosphate, is the process of converting energy back to its original source, in this case, the human body.
Which of the following does not serve as a source of acids in the body?
Carbohydrates do not directly serve as a source of acids in the body. When metabolized, carbohydrates produce carbon dioxide and water, rather than acidic byproducts like some proteins and fats do.
What carbohydrates or lipids or nucleic acids or proteins provide the most readily available energy?
Carbohydrates provide the most readily available energy as they are efficiently broken down into glucose, which is the body's primary source of energy. Unlike lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins, carbohydrates can be quickly metabolized to produce immediate energy.
Why do your bodies need cereals?
Cereals contain carbohydrates, which provide the body with an easily metabolized source of energy. Different cereals will also contain fiber, sugar, and various vitamins and minerals as well.
Why are carbohydrates preferred over fats for providing quick energy?
Carbohydrates are preferred over fats for providing quick energy because they can be broken down and converted into energy more rapidly than fats. This is because carbohydrates are more easily and quickly metabolized by the body, making them a quicker source of energy for immediate use.
Any food that contains sugars or other carbohydrates that can be metabolized by bacteria in plaque is described as being?
cariogenic
What type of energy is stored in banana?
A type of chemical energy.
Are an inexpensive and widely available source of energy for our bodies?
Carbohydrates. Carbs are converted to sugar in the body, and the sugar is the primary energy source. Carbohydrates are the primary components of wheat, corn, potatoes, and some beans. We grind the wheat into flour and bake the flour into bread, so bread, pasta, cake, and any related foods are loaded with carbohydrates. But too much of anything is bad, and excess carbohydrates can be a cause of obesity. Remember, carbs are metabolized into sugar in the body. So you need a balance of carbohydrates and protein (meat, eggs, milk, cheese) to really be healthy.
Why are some sugars metabolized while others are not?
Some sugars are metabolized because they can be broken down by enzymes in the body to provide energy, while others are not metabolized because they are not recognized by the body's enzymes or cannot be broken down effectively.
Metabolic water is produce by?
Metabolic water is produced during the process of cellular metabolism, particularly in the breakdown of carbohydrates and fats. When these molecules are metabolized, water is a byproduct and contributes to the body's overall water balance.
What is the nutrient group that can be most effectively metabolised by the body to produce energy?
Carbohydrates are the nutrient group that can be most effectively metabolized by the body to produce energy. They are quickly broken down into glucose, which is then used by cells for immediate energy or stored as glycogen for later use. While fats and proteins can also provide energy, carbohydrates are the body's preferred and most efficient source due to their rapid conversion processes.
