cortisol
Insulin
Melatonin. Regulates sleep
The hormone that regulates blood sugar is insulin, which is secreted by the pancreas. Insulin helps lower blood sugar levels by allowing cells to take in glucose and use it for energy.
The liver produces the proteins that are secreted into the blood. The liver is responsible for protein metabolism, degradation and synthesis
A polypeptide hormone secreted by the islets of Langerhans and functioning in the regulation of the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats, especially the conversion of glucose to glycogen, which lowers the blood glucose level.
Cortisol is the hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex that is necessary for the metabolism of sugars, fats, and proteins. Cortisol helps regulate blood sugar levels, metabolism, and immune responses in the body.
There is no hormone that is secreted from the mouth. However, there is an enzyme amylase that is part of the digestive system.
The hormones produced by the hypothalamus are secreted by the pituitary gland. The hypothalamus regulates the pituitary gland by releasing hormones that stimulate or inhibit hormone production in the pituitary.
The end product of protein metabolism that is secreted into the urine is urea. Urea is formed in the liver from ammonia, a toxic byproduct of protein breakdown, and is then transported to the kidneys for excretion. This process helps to regulate nitrogen balance in the body and prevents the accumulation of harmful substances.
Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) are the two main hormones secreted by the thyroid that influence the rate of metabolism in the body. They help regulate how the body uses energy, synthesizes proteins, and responds to other hormones.
Growth hormone is secreted by the pituitary gland, specifically the anterior pituitary. It plays a key role in regulating growth, metabolism, and body composition.
Hormones are proteins that serve as chemical messengers in the body. They are secreted by glands and travel through the bloodstream to target organs, regulating various physiological processes such as metabolism, growth, and mood. Examples of hormonal proteins include insulin, which regulates blood sugar levels, and growth hormone, which influences growth and development.