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What would describe the state of nitrogen balance of a person who ingested 16 g of food nitrogen and lost 19 g of nitrogen?
The person is in negative nitrogen balance because they lost more nitrogen (19 g) than they ingested (16 g). Negative nitrogen balance indicates that the body is breaking down more protein than it is synthesizing, which can be seen in conditions like starvation or illness.
Is Pregnancy is an example of negative nitrogen balance?
No, it is an example of positive nitrogen balance. This is because a pregnant women is in need of protein to allow growth of the child, and in order to build protein you need Nitrogen. Therefor pregnancy is considered positive nitrogen balance.
Is positive protein balance and positive nitrogen balance the same?
Yes
Is a growing child is likely to exhibit negative nitrogen balance?
No, a growing child is not likely to exhibit negative nitrogen balance because they require more protein to support their growth and development. Negative nitrogen balance occurs when protein breakdown exceeds protein synthesis, leading to loss of muscle mass and other tissues. Children typically have a positive nitrogen balance due to their high protein needs for growth.
Describe the state of nitrogen balance of a person who ingested 16 grams of food nitrogen and lost 19 grams of nitrogen?
The person is in negative nitrogen balance, as they ingested less nitrogen (16g) than they lost (19g), meaning their body is breaking down more protein than it is building up. This can indicate a potential loss of lean body mass.
Is nitrogen balance important for building muscle?
Nitrogen balance is not important in the process of building muscle, but testing for nitrogen can help determine whether protein consumption is optimal.
What is the relationship of the amount of nitrogen retained in the body to the amount of nitrogen absorbed is called of protein?
The relationship between the amount of nitrogen retained in the body and the amount of nitrogen absorbed is known as protein balance. When the body retains more nitrogen than it absorbs, it is in positive protein balance, which is important for growth and repair. Conversely, negative protein balance occurs when the body loses more nitrogen than is absorbed, often seen in conditions like starvation or muscle wasting.
Is a growing child likely to exhibit negative nitrogen balance?
Yes, a growing child is not likely to exhibit negative nitrogen balance because they require adequate protein intake for growth and development. Negative nitrogen balance typically occurs when the body is breaking down more protein than it is taking in.
Negative nitrogen balance often occurs when?
Negative nitrogen balance often occurs when protein breakdown exceeds protein synthesis, such as during periods of starvation, illness, injury, or inadequate protein intake. This results in a net loss of nitrogen from the body, potentially leading to muscle wasting and other negative health consequences.
What describes the state of nitrogen balance for a normal healthy 35 year old person who weighs 60kg and consumes a diet that provides 75g of protein and adequate energy?
This diet is in a state of equilibrium.
What term indicates the protein status of a client with a severe burn?
Negative nitrogen balance
If the excretion of nitrogen balance exceeds the nitrogen intake the condition is called what?
Positive nitrogen balance occurs when the total nitrogen excreted in the urine, feces and sweat is less than the total nitrogen ingested. Positive nitrogen balance must exist for new tissue to be synthesized. When dietary protein intake or total energy intake is inadequate to maintain tissues total nitrogen balance, negative nitrogen balance occurs and new tissue is unable to be synthesized.
