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In terms of damage severity that title would probably go to the Jarrell, Texas tornado of May 27, 1997. This F5 tornado essentially erased a portion of the Double Creek Estates subdivsion. The tornado destroyed everything; houses, trees, grass, streets, and driveways were all blown away and pulverized, leaving a field of mud. In some areas the tornado removed up to 18 inches of topsoil. The only indicator that there had been anything there were the concrete slabs that ones supported houses, and the discolored earth where roads once were. Of the 27 people in this area of complete destruction only one survived and an additional death occurred just outside of Jarrell. Although an F5 tornado can be expected the remove a houses from their foundations, no other tornado has been known to cause destruction this complete. See the related link below for pictures and more information.

Since the tornado did not hit a large population center, the actual amount of damage was limited, only a few dozen buildings were destroyed, though most of those that were got completely obliterated. Other tornadoes that were less intense, but still very violent,have hit larger developed areas and destroyed thousands of buildings amounting to a greater total cost.

See the related question for a list of the costliest U.S. tornadoes.

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