Clara Barton (1821-1912) was the driving force behind the establishment of an American branch of the International Red Cross, which had been founded in Switzerland in 1863 as the "International Committee for Relief to the Wounded." A trained nurse, Barton had worked in the US Patent Office, then volunteered to work in Union field hospitals during the Civil War. She had been placed in charge of hospitals for the Army of the James, and after the war operated the Office of Missing Soldiers.
On May 21, 1881, Barton and 14 others established the American Red Cross in Washington, DC. The first local office was at a Lutheran church in Danville, Illinois.
Clara Barton was born in North Oxford, Massachussetts on Christmas Day in 1821 (not 1812) and founded the American Red Cross in 1881.
Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross.
The plus sign is actually the red cross on the Swiss (Switzerland) flag, as the red cross foundation was founded by a Swiss woman. So the red cross has stayed from the original logo.
Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross.
Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross.
The American Red Cross was founded May 21, 1881.
The Red Cross was founded in 1863.
Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross.
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton. Henry Dunant was the founder of the global Red Cross.
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton. Henry Dunant was the founder of the global Red Cross.
Jean Henri Durant was the founder of RED CROSS
The American Red Cross was founded in May of 1881.