Yes, a martini is considered a cocktail.
Yes.
"Would you like your martini shaken or stirred for the cocktail party tonight?"
martini
the difference is in garnish. the classic use olives as garnish where as gibson use cocktail onions. some other difference can be the type of the glass served adn being served on ice.
The cocktail shaker is the only utensil needed to make a martini.
A saketini is a cocktail resembling a martini, with sake included.
A Cocktail Glass is also sometimes called a Martini Glass. Martini Glasses have a flat base with a bowl on top of a stem and are used to serve Cocktails.
martini
Martini
Perhaps the best known are the Singapore Sling and the Martini.
A martini, gin and tonic, and a gimlet are all made with gin.
James Bond favoured the Vodka Martini, it is made with: 1 1/2 Oz Vodka 3/4 Oz Vermouth (Martini Extra Dry) Shake the ingredients in a Boston Shaker with plenty of Ice, and Strain into a cocktail glass and garnish with an olive on a cocktail stick