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What currents are currents caused by temperature differences the water?
Thermohaline currents, also known as ocean circulation currents, are caused by temperature and salinity differences in the water. These currents play a crucial role in distributing heat around the globe and influence climate patterns.
What is a rapid change in ocean density with change in depth called?
A rapid change in ocean density with depth is called a thermocline. This thermocline is caused by variations in temperature and can impact ocean circulation and marine life distribution.
What is the driving force of deep-ocean circulation?
The driving force of deep-ocean circulation is primarily the sinking of cold, dense water at high latitudes due to its higher density. This process is known as thermohaline circulation, where temperature and salinity differences create variations in water density, causing water masses to sink and drive the global ocean circulation.
How do the shape of the ocean basins and density differences in ocean water influence its movement?
The shape of ocean basins influences the direction and flow of ocean currents through the Coriolis effect. Density differences in ocean water, caused by temperature and salinity variations, drive vertical mixing and circulation patterns, such as thermohaline circulation, which play a crucial role in redistributing heat and nutrients around the globe.
Which is a cause of density currents?
Density currents are caused by differences in water density. This can be due to variations in temperature, salinity, or both. When denser water sinks and interacts with lighter water, it creates a current that moves along the density gradient.
What currents are currents caused by temperature differences the water?
Thermohaline currents, also known as ocean circulation currents, are caused by temperature and salinity differences in the water. These currents play a crucial role in distributing heat around the globe and influence climate patterns.
Why is the development of internal waves likely within the pycnocline?
The pycnocline is the ocean layer with the greatest density gradient. Internal waves are often caused by currents, which are caused by differing densities. Also, any disturbance to the pycnocline (such as ships, storms, tides, etc.) can generate internal waves.
The movement of material due to differences in density that are caused by differences in temperature is called what?
The movement of material due to differences in density caused by differences in temperature is called convection.
What is a rapid change in ocean density with change in depth called?
A rapid change in ocean density with depth is called a thermocline. This thermocline is caused by variations in temperature and can impact ocean circulation and marine life distribution.
What are currents that are caused by differences in water density most often the result of?
Currents caused by differences in water density are most often the result of variations in temperature and salinity levels. Warmer and less saline water tends to be less dense and will rise, while colder and saltier water tends to be denser and sink, creating currents that move water masses and distribute heat and nutrients in the ocean.
What are deep ocean currents caused by?
global winds and differences in temperature and salinity.
What is the movement of air caused by differences in air pressure called?
It is called wind.
Deep currents are the result of?
Deep currents are the result of differences in water density caused by variations in temperature and salinity. These differences create a gradient in density which drives the movement of water at depth in the ocean. The movement of deep currents plays a crucial role in transporting heat, nutrients, and oxygen around the world's oceans.
What is the driving force of oceanic?
Deep ocean circulation(90% of ocean water) is caused by differences in temperature, salinity and suspended load. It is referred to as "Thermohaline"- meaning heat and salt- circulation.
What is the flow of air in a loop caused by differences in temperatures and pressure called?
It's called wind.
What distributes energy in the ocean and is caused by differences in density?
Ocean currents distribute energy in the ocean and are caused by differences in density, temperature, and salinity of the water. These currents play a vital role in regulating Earth's climate and transporting nutrients and heat around the globe.
How are currents caused?
It is caused by the wind or the cold of the water surrounding it.It is also caused by salinity (saltiness).
