more electrons furthur down the group which means stronger van der waals forces exist so higher energy is needed to overcome these forces
CBr4 is larger than CH4, so it has a higher London dispersion, a type of Intermolecular force. Higher force means longer time to bring the substance to boil, thus a higher boiling point.
yes
carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)
Nacl is a salt and forms ions in the solution Na+ Cl- , in other words it has 2 molecules dissociated. On the other hand Sucrose does not dissociate it stays as one mole of sugar. This is why the boiling point of Nacl is higher then Sucrose.
KCl and CCl4 do they form solution
Carbon tetrachloride has the chemical formula CCl4.
The number of chlorine atoms in 2,00 moles of CCl4 is 48,113.10e23.
Boiling point you mean, and H20 has a higher BP
ccl4 is more viscous then other two
ch4 is the most volatile
CH3Cl because it is polar meaning it has both a dipole-dipole bond and dispersion bond, where as CCl4 is non polar and only has a dispersion bond. Since CH3Cl is bonded together stronger, it will be harder to break up and therefore a greater temperature will be required to boil it Edited (9/20/10) CCl4 has a bp 76.7 C, CH3Cl has a bp -24.2 C, see wikipedia or MSDS info. That means the first answer is wrong. Boiling points are based on intermolecular forces. Stronger the forces, lower the vapor pressure, higher the bp. The reason CCl4 has a higher boiling point is because dispersion forces increase with increasing molecular weight and # of electrons. Therefore the greater number of electrons in CCl4 create a stronger dispersion force than the combined dipole+dispersion forces in the CH3Cl.
The reaction is:3 CCl4 + 4 AlBr3 = 3 CBr4 + 4 AlCl3
mm=18.604
1600 http://chemmaterial.com/chemmaterial/en/products_cacl2.html
This is false. Ionic compounds have higher boiling points than molecular compounds. For example, the boiling point of the ionic compounds copper(II) oxide, CuO, and sodium chloride, NaCl are 2,000 degrees C and 1,413 degrees C, respectively. The boiling point of the molecular compounds carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, and water, H2O are 76.72 degrees C and 100 degrees C, respectively.
Yes. Water melts at 0 ºC. Tetrachloromethane (Carbon tetrachloride) has a melting point of -22 ºC
It has to do with intermolecular forces. H2O has an oxygen with two hydrogens coming off of it. This forms two hydrogen bonds, which are much stronger than the London Dispersion Forces in CCl4. (Since CCl4 is non-polar, there are no Dipole-Dipole forces).
Yes for example with group 1 and group 2 metals. Also they form covalent bonds with non-metals e.g. in CCl4 and CBr4
Water molecules, H2O have hydrogen bonding between molecules which means it is a liquid until 100 oC, 212 oF. Carbon tetra chloride/ tetrachloro methane is heavy but boils at 76.8 oC