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1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2,3p3

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Give the electron configuration for a neutral atom of chlorine?

The electron configuration for a neutral atom of chlorine is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5. Chlorine has 17 electrons, and this configuration indicates the distribution of those electrons in its various energy levels.


Give the electron configuration for calcium the ion?

Neutral calcium's electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2. Ca2+ is the ion of calcium, which means that it has 2 less electrons than neutral calcium. Therefore, its electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6.


Will Sodium give up electrons to other atoms?

An atom of sodium has one valence electron. When a sodium atom loses this electron to another atom, it becomes a sodium ion.


Cations are formed by?

Cations are formed by atoms losing electrons, resulting in a positively charged ion. This occurs when atoms from metals and certain nonmetals give up electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. The loss of electrons creates a deficiency of negative charge, leading to a positive charge on the cation.


Why does sodium form a 1 plus ion and magnesium 2 plus ion?

This is due to the difference between the two elements regarding their valence electrons as neutral elements. Sodium has a single electron in its valence shell, which it gives up to have a stable octet; by giving up one electron, sodium acquires a 1+ charge. Magnesium has two electrons in its valence shell that it will give up to have a stable octet; by giving up two electrons, magnesium acquires a 2+ charge.

Related Questions

Give the electron configuration for a neutral atom of chlorine?

The electron configuration for a neutral atom of chlorine is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5. Chlorine has 17 electrons, and this configuration indicates the distribution of those electrons in its various energy levels.


Give the electron configuration for a neutral of arsenic?

The electron configuration for a neutral arsenic atom is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10 4s^2 4p^3.


Give the electron configuration for calcium the ion?

Neutral calcium's electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2. Ca2+ is the ion of calcium, which means that it has 2 less electrons than neutral calcium. Therefore, its electron configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6.


How many electrons does cesium have to give up to achieve a noble gas electron configuration?

Losing an electron cesium has a noble gas configuration.


What are the electron configurations for strontium and its ion?

Electron configuration is a term applied to chemical elements not to compounds.


How many electron does barium have to give up to achieve a noble gas electron configuration?

Two electrons


How many electrons does silver have to give up in order to achieve pseudo noble gas electron configuration?

Silver has to give up 1 electron to achieve a pseudo noble gas electron configuration. With its atomic number being 47, silver has an electron configuration of [Kr] 4d^10 5s^1. Giving up its one valence electron from the 5s orbital will result in a stable pseudo noble gas electron configuration similar to argon.


How many electrons need to be removed from boron to form noble gases?

Boron must give up 3 electrons in order to achieve a noble-gas electron configuration.


How many electrons the silver have to give up in order to achieve pseudo-noble gas electron configuration?

Silver (Ag) has 47 electrons. To achieve a pseudo-noble gas electron configuration, silver would need to give up one electron to match the electron configuration of the noble gas, krypton (Kr), in which the outermost energy level is full. This would leave silver with 46 electrons.


What symbol represents a chlorine ion that has to have a stable electron configuration?

A stable electron configuration for a chlorine ion can be achieved by gaining one electron. This would give the chlorine ion a full outer shell of electrons. The symbol for a stable chlorine ion with an extra electron would be Cl-.


How many electrons does nitrogen give up to achieve noble gas electron configuration?

nitrogen should give 5 electrons (or better gain 3 electrons) to attain noble gas configuration.


How many electrons does sodium give away?

Sodium gives away one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a cation with a +1 charge.