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I'm not sure where the other answer came from, but based on what I learned in my chemistry class, it is dependent on what atom the hydrogen is bonded to. The more electronegative the other atom, the more the electron density is pulled away from the hydrogen, making it behave more and more like an ionic bond instead of a covalent bond. This is referred to as a polar bond. Other factors also come into play, including the size and structure of the rest of the molecule, but the electronegativity of the other atom is the primary factor in whether a hydrogen can be acidic. The polar bond allows for the hydrogen (often referred to simply as a proton, since it won't have an electron with it) to be donated to another molecule that would result in a more favorable, stronger bond. This is the nature of an acid-base reaction.
An example can be seen in Acetate (CH3COOH) which has three hydrogen-carbon bonds, which are non-polar and non-acidic, as opposed to the single hydrogen-oxygen bond on the other end, which is very polar and also acidic.
Note, that there are specific molecules that dissolve completely in water, and where the hydrogen behaves pretty much exactly like an ion: the strong acids. There are seven of these (HCl and HNO3 for example) and this is largely due to the solubility of the conjugate base (what's left after you take off the hydrogen).
What else can I help you with?
How many hydrogens are in the molecular formula C22H ClN2O2?
There are 24 hydrogens in the molecular formula C22H ClN2O2.
How many hydrogens does ethanol have?
Two: Meth-, Eth-, Prop-, But-,
Is nitric oxide a basic oxide or an acidic?
Nitric oxide is considered a neutral oxide, as it does not exhibit distinct basic or acidic properties. It reacts with both acids and bases to form different compounds.
How many hydrogen atoms are there in 2-dimethylpropane and of what type?
There are 9 hydrogen atoms in 2-dimethylpropane, consisting of three different types: primary (6 hydrogens attached to the terminal carbon atoms), secondary (2 hydrogens attached to the middle carbon), and tertiary (1 hydrogen attached to the central carbon).
Is P2O5 an acidic oxide?
Yes, P2O5 is an acidic oxide. When it reacts with water, it forms phosphoric acid, which is a strong acid, making P2O5 acidic in nature.
What are alpha hydrogen how you can identify acidic hydrogen in a compound?
In organic chemistry, alpha hydrogen is attached to the carbon next to the functional group, for example, all the hydrogens on the carbon in CH3OH are alpha-H. We can identify acidic hydrogen by noting all those hydrogens which are either attached to an electronegative atom or any other atom which has a partial positive charge and thus starts pulling the bond electrons.
What is the pKa of an allylic hydrogen and how does it compare to other types of hydrogens in organic molecules?
The pKa of an allylic hydrogen is typically around 44-45, which is higher than other types of hydrogens in organic molecules. This means that allylic hydrogens are less acidic compared to other hydrogens, such as those in alcohols or carboxylic acids.
What is the pH of powdered sugar?
pH is dependent on concentration, so the question is meaningless. Sugar solutions, where it does make sense to ask about the pH, are going to be darn close to 7 (possibly very slightly on the acidic side due to the alcoholic hydrogens, but not much... they're alcoholic hydrogens, not acidic ones).
Is methane acidic?
No it is not acidic. It is a neutral compound
What causes the change of a litmus paper color?
Litmus contains organic chemicals that have a particular colour (some kind of red) when protonated - that is, in acidic conditions - but a different colour (blue) when in basic conditions or when they have donated protons. We see this colour change and can identify whether a solution is nonacidic or nonbasic by using one of these strips.
What are the acidic hydrogens in salicylic acid?
The OH group bonding with the carbonyl group has a pKa around 5, and the OH group connected ortho of the carbonyl group has a pKa around 10. Added correction: Salicylic acid is a monoprotic, not a diprotic acid in water. From wikipedia table value: pKa 2.97
Is an acidic functional group that can dissociate and release H plus into a solution?
Yes, an acidic functional group that can dissociate and release H+ into a solution is called a proton donor. Examples of acidic functional groups include carboxylic acids, phenols, and acidic hydrogens in alcohols.
Why is SO3 acidic?
Sulfur trioxide (SO3) is acidic because it reacts with water to form sulfuric acid (H2SO4), which is a strong acid. This reaction releases protons (H+) into solution, leading to an increase in hydrogen ion concentration and a decrease in pH, making the solution acidic.
Why three different peaks are shown for benzene if all the three bonds are equivalent?
The three peaks in benzene NMR arise due to the presence of two different types of hydrogens in the molecule: those attached to carbons with no adjacent hydrogens (singlet peak) and those attached to carbons with two adjacent hydrogens (triplet peak). This splitting is caused by the interaction between the hydrogen nuclei and their neighboring nuclei. Although the bonds in benzene are equivalent, the hydrogens are not due to their different local environments within the molecule.
In butane which hydrogen is more acidic hydrogen of ch3 or hydrogen of ch2 and why?
The hydrogen on CH3 is more acidic in butane because it is located on a primary carbon, which stabilizes the resulting anion better compared to the hydrogen on CH2, which is on a secondary carbon. This makes the CH3 hydrogen easier to deprotonate and therefore more acidic.
What is the chemical formula of the formic acid?
The chemical formula of formic acid is HCO2H or HCOOH. In this formula, the two hydrogens are not written combined as H2CO2 to distinguish the acidic hydrogen from the non-acidic hydrogen. Formic acid has only one acidic hydrogen and it is the one is that is attached to the oxygen. The hydrogen that appears first in the formula is not acidic. Pushpa Padmanabhan
How many hydrogens are in the molecular formula C22H ClN2O2?
There are 24 hydrogens in the molecular formula C22H ClN2O2.
