Usually, the determining factor is the size of the mineral crystals in the rock. Igneous rocks that have solidified above ground cool quickly and have less time for larger crystals to grow.
The general type is extrusive igneous rock.
Igneous rocks like rhyolite or andesite are formed when magma undergoes crystallization above ground. These rocks cool relatively quickly, resulting in smaller mineral crystals compared to rocks formed from magma crystallizing deep underground.
Sedimentary rocks such as sandstone, limestone, and shale are commonly formed above ground. These rocks are typically created through the accumulation and cementation of sediments, often in environments like rivers, deserts, or the ocean. Igneous rocks can also form above ground when magma cools and solidifies on the Earth's surface, forming rocks like basalt and rhyolite.
Gabbro is an intrusive igneous rock, whick means that it was formed under ground.
Igneous rocks are called fire rocks and are formed either underground or above ground. Underground, they are formed when the melted rock, called magma, deep within the earth becomes trapped in small pockets. As these pockets of magma cool slowly underground, the magma becomes igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are also formed when volcanoes erupt, causing the magma to rise above the earth's surface. When magma appears above the earth, it is called lava. Igneous rocks are formed as the lava cools above ground.
intrusive:below ground extrusive:at the surface
the type of rock formed when lava or magma cools is igneous rock..
Yes, igneous rocks can be formed both above and below the ground. When molten rock solidifies beneath the Earth's surface, it forms intrusive igneous rocks like granite. If molten rock reaches the Earth's surface and cools rapidly, it forms extrusive igneous rocks like basalt.
Extrusive igneous rocks and some sedimentary rocks are formed above ground.
Igneous rock is formed from solidification of magma either above or below ground.
The general type is extrusive igneous rock.
Extrusive igneous rocks are one type of rocks that can be formed above the ground. Sedimentary rocks can also be formed above the ground.
No. Igneous rock is simply the solid substance left when magma or lava hardens, above ground or below ground.
Extrusive igneous rocks are formed from the solidification of magma above ground.
Igneous rocks are types of rocks that are formed by fire. They can be formed in the ground from magma that gets trapped in air pockets. Above ground they can form when lava cools along the ground.
Igneous rocks like rhyolite or andesite are formed when magma undergoes crystallization above ground. These rocks cool relatively quickly, resulting in smaller mineral crystals compared to rocks formed from magma crystallizing deep underground.
Usually they have larger crystals and coarser grain than those formed above ground.