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The elements carbon hydrogen oxygen sulfur and what are found in amino acids?
Nitrogen is also found in amino acids.
What organic molecule is nitrogen found in?
Nitrogen is found in organic molecules such as amino acids, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), and proteins.
Amino acid structural formula?
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and have a general structure of NH2-CHR-COOH, where R represents a side chain that varies among different amino acids. Each amino acid differs in its side chain, which contributes to its unique chemical properties and functions in the body. The 20 standard amino acids can be classified based on the properties of their side chains.
In living substance sulfur and nitrogen are elements chemically combined in what?
In living substances, sulfur and nitrogen are commonly found chemically combined in amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Sulfur is present in amino acids such as cysteine and methionine, while nitrogen is a key component of the amine group found in all amino acids.
Is phosphorus a nucleotide?
Yes, nitrogen is found in nucleic acids in the form of nitrogenous base. Actually, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) are linear polymers of nucleotides (a purine or pyrimidine nitrogenous base + a pentose sugar + a phosphate group).
A messenger RNA mRNA is 336 nucleotides long including the start and stop codons the number of amino acids in the protein translated from this mRNA is?
The number of nucleotides in an mRNA is directly related to the number of amino acids in the resulting protein. Since each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of 3 nucleotides (codon), the number of amino acids is determined by dividing the total number of nucleotides (336) by 3. Therefore, a mRNA of 336 nucleotides will translate to a protein with 112 amino acids.
Which nucleotides build proteins?
No, nucleotides ar e the building blocks for nucleic acids such as DNA or RNA. The building blocks for proteins are amino acids.
How much nucleotides for 150 polypeptide?
To calculate the number of nucleotides required to code for a specific polypeptide, you need to know the number of amino acids in the polypeptide. Since each amino acid is coded by a codon made up of three nucleotides, you would need 3 times the number of amino acids to determine the total number of nucleotides required. For a 150 amino acid polypeptide, the number of nucleotides would be 150 (amino acids) * 3 (nucleotides per amino acid) = 450 nucleotides.
What is the function of transfer?
tRNA mediates recognition of the codon and provides the corresponding amino acid. It mainly is recognized for carrying amino acids. It then gives to it mRNA to translate the nucleotides proteins.
Molecules of DNA are composed of a long chain are called?
A DNA molecule is composed of long chains of DNA nucleotides.
Nucleotides are to nucleic acids as amino acids are to?
An amino acid is the monomer used to create proteins. Nucleotides are the basic unit used to make nucleic acids (such as DNA). Therefore an amino acid is to a protein as a nucleotide is to a nucleic acid.
How many nucleotides are necessary to code for a polypeptide that is 200 amino acids long?
A minimum of 600 nucleotides is necessary to code for a polypeptide that is 200 amino acids long because each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA. This is due to the genetic code being triplet, where every three nucleotides represent one amino acid.
How many nucleotides are needed to specify three acids?
Nine nucleotides are needed to specify three amino acids.
Are nucleotides are polymers made of amino acids?
True
Amino acids are the building block for what?
nucleotides
Is proteins composed of nucleotides?
No, they are composed of Amino acids.
How many amino acids would the a nucleotide have?
A nucleotide does not contain any amino acids. Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA and consist of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and are coded for by sequences of nucleotides in DNA.
