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Petroleum as defined by wikipedia is:

Petroleum (L. petroleum, Devon Greek πετρέλαιον, lit. "rock oil") or crude oil is a naturally occurring, flammable liquid found in rock formations in the Earth consisting of a complex mixture of hydrocarbons of various molecular weights, plus other organic compounds.

Because petroleum is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons, no two oil fields will have the exactly the same composition. Thus one means of describing petroleum is by its chemical components.

A second way is by the general properties of an oil. Heavy oil is usually considered to be 10 to 20 degrees API, with additional qualifiers for viscosity. Other "oil types" such as "West Texas Sweet Crude" are useful in the pricing of crude oil.

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Can you describe the age of petroleum and its significance in modern society?

The age of petroleum began in the mid-19th century with the discovery of oil deposits. Petroleum, also known as crude oil, is a vital source of energy used in various industries, transportation, and everyday products. Its significance in modern society lies in its role as a major fuel source for vehicles, heating, electricity generation, and the production of plastics and other materials. The widespread use of petroleum has greatly impacted global economies and geopolitics, making it a crucial resource in today's world.


How is petroleum collected?

Petroleum is collected through the process of drilling oil wells into underground reservoirs. Once the well is drilled, a pump is used to extract the petroleum from the reservoir and bring it to the surface. The collected petroleum is then transported via pipelines or tankers to refineries for processing.


Describe and illustrate the role of the various components which make up a petroleum?

Petroleum is a mixture of hydrocarbons that consists of various components such as alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkenes, and aromatic hydrocarbons. Each component has different physical and chemical properties, which determine its behavior during refining and processing. For example, alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons that are more stable and have higher boiling points compared to alkenes, which are unsaturated hydrocarbons. Aromatic hydrocarbons contain a benzene ring structure and are often used as additives in gasoline to enhance octane ratings. Together, these components form the complex mixture known as petroleum.


Are petroleum and oil the same thing and why?

No they are not. why i am not sure, but i think it is because 1. petroleum is used differently than oil. 2. oil is thicker than petroleum 3. If thy were the same thing than why would they be called different?


Describe some of the changes that have occurred in the Sahara since the discovery of petroleum?

Since the discovery of petroleum in the Sahara, there has been increased investment in oil exploration and production in the region, leading to infrastructure development and economic growth. This has brought about population growth in previously sparsely populated areas, as well as environmental concerns due to the extraction and processing of oil. Additionally, the presence of oil has influenced political dynamics in the region, with some countries becoming more dependent on oil revenues.

Related Questions

Describe the main uses of petroleum ether ether?

Petroleum ether is commonly used as a solvent in the laboratory for extracting and purifying compounds. It is also used as a cleaning agent for removing greases, oils, and waxes. Additionally, petroleum ether is utilized in the production of certain pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and in some manufacturing processes.


What will a finger covered in petroleum jelly feel like in water?

Rather than us attempting to describe it, why don't you try it yourself? Petroleum jelly isn't terribly expensive.


What is the term used to describe the ancient remains of plants that are used as a form of non renewable energy?

petroleum


What term describe natural nonliving material coal petroleum or mineral?

Both of these natural resources are non living. So I'm not sure.


What do you mean by petroleum refining?

petroleum refining is petroleum refining


A grade 5 way to describe Oil?

Oil is a thick, slippery liquid that comes from deep underground. It is used to make things move, like cars and machines, and can also be turned into things like plastic and fuel.


What is the definition of petroleum free?

Something that contains no petroleum is petroleum-free.


What has the author A E Dunstan written?

A. E. Dunstan has written: 'The science of petroleum' -- subject(s): Petroleum engineering, Petroleum industry and trade 'Chemistry and the petroleum industry' -- subject(s): Petroleum


How much petroleum is in petroleum jelly?

a bit


A sentence for petroleum?

petroleum is a science fact


Is petroleum metallic?

No, it is not. Petroleum is a form of resource.


What has the author Norman J Hyne written?

Norman J. Hyne has written: 'Geology for petroleum exploration, drilling, and production' -- subject(s): Petroleum, Prospecting, Petroleum engineering, Geology 'Dictionary of petroleum exploration, drilling & production' -- subject(s): Dictionaries, Petroleum, Petroleum engineering 'Nontechnical guide to petroleum geology, exploration, drilling, and production' -- subject(s): Prospecting, Petroleum, Petroleum engineering, Geology