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Determine the molecular formula of a compound if its empirical formula is C2H6O and its molar mass is 138g?
Because an empirical formula is the simplest form of a compound, we know that the molecular formula contains more atoms than it does. Since we are given the molar mass, we can use this formula. x ( MM of empirical formula ) = MM of molecular formula MM of empirical formula = 12(2) + 1(6) + 16 = 46 MM of molecular formula = 138 46x = 138 x= 138 / 46 x=3 Therefore, the molecular formula is 3(C2H6O) that is C6H18O3
A sample of a compound contain 1.52 g of Nitrogen and 3.47 g of Oxygen. The molar mass of this compound is between 90 grams and 95 grams. Determine molecular formula and the accurate molar mass.?
A sample of a compound contain 1.52 g of Nitrogen and 3.47 g of Oxygen. The molar mass of this compound is between 90 grams and 95 grams. The molecular formula and the accurate molar mass would be N14O35.
What is the molecular formula of the compound CH with molar mass 42.0?
The molecular formula of the compound CH with a molar mass of 42.0 g/mol is C3H3. This can be calculated by dividing the molar mass by the molar mass of a carbon atom (12 g/mol) to determine the number of carbon atoms, and then assigning the remaining mass to hydrogen atoms.
If the substance has a molar mass of 160 plus 5 grams per mole what is its molecular formula?
To find the molecular formula, you need the empirical formula and molar mass. If the molar mass is 160 plus 5 grams per mole, the molecular formula cannot be determined without additional information about the empirical formula's molar mass relationship.
What is the molecular formula of the compound ch2 with molar mass equals 168 gmol?
c12h24
How does one determine a molecular formula from the empirical form?
molar mass of unknown/molar mass of empirial = # of empirical units in the molecular formula. Example: empirical formula is CH2O with a molar mass of 30. If the molar mass of the unknown is 180, then 180/30 = 6 and molecular formula will be C6H12O6
What information is needed to determine molecular formula?
the empirical formula and the molar mass
What is the molecular formula of the compound CH2 with molar mass = 42.0?
The molecular formula of a compound can not be determined solely based on its molar mass. In this case, without additional information, it is not possible to determine the molecular formula of the compound CH2.
How does one determine a molecule formula from the empirical formula?
The density or some other information must be given that allow you to find the molar mass. Calculate the empirical formula mass. Divide molar mass by empirical formula mass. This answer is multiplied by all subscripts of the empirical formula to get the molecular formula.
What is the molecular formula of a compound with the empirical formula NH2Cl and molar mass of 51.5g mol?
The empirical formula NH2Cl has a molar mass of 51.5 g/mol, so the molecular formula can be determined by finding the ratio of the molar mass of the molecular formula to the molar mass of the empirical formula. The molecular formula of the compound is therefore NH2Cl2.
What critical piece of information must be known in order to determine the molecular formula?
To determine the molecular formula of a compound, one must know its molar mass. This information, coupled with the molecular weight of its individual elements, allows for the calculation of the ratio of atoms present in the compound, and subsequently leading to the determination of its molecular formula.
How does one determine a molecular formula from empirical formula?
molar mass over grams of elementThe above answer is somewhat correct. In order to find the molecular formula when given the empirical formula, you must first find the molar mass of the empirical formula.MOLAR MASS# atoms element A x Atomic Mass element A (Periodic Table) = mass A# atoms element B x atomic mass element B (periodic table) = mass B... etc.Add up all of the mass values found above and you have the molar mass.Then, after you have found the empirical formula's molar mass, you divide the molar mass of the molecular formula by the empirical formula's molar mass (solving for n).MOLECULAR FORMULA EQUATION: N (Empirical formula) (read as N times empirical formula) where:N = Molar mass substance---- Molar Mass emp. form.
How do you calculate Molecular formula from empirical formulaWhat could you do with that information to determine that the empirical and molecular formulas are related to one another by a factor of 6?
In order to find molecular formula from empirical formula, one needs to know the molar mass of the molecular formula. Then you simply divide the molar mass of the molecular formula by the molar mass of the empirical formula to find out how many empirical formulae are in the molecular formula. Then you multiply the subscripts in the empirical formula by that number.
A compound has a mass of 16.7g 12.7g Iodine 4g Oxygen Therefore the empirical formula is I2O5 What additional information do you need to work out the molecular formula?
To determine the molecular formula, you would need the molar mass of the compound. With the molar mass, you can calculate the empirical formula mass and then determine the ratio between the empirical formula mass and the molar mass to find the molecular formula.
Determine the molecular formula of a compound if its empirical formula is C2H6O and its molar mass is 138g?
Because an empirical formula is the simplest form of a compound, we know that the molecular formula contains more atoms than it does. Since we are given the molar mass, we can use this formula. x ( MM of empirical formula ) = MM of molecular formula MM of empirical formula = 12(2) + 1(6) + 16 = 46 MM of molecular formula = 138 46x = 138 x= 138 / 46 x=3 Therefore, the molecular formula is 3(C2H6O) that is C6H18O3
What steps are used to convert an empirical formula into a molecular formula?
By determining the molecular mass, then dividing the molecular mass by the formula mass of the empirical formula to determine by what integer the subscripts in the empirical formula must be multiplied to produce the molecular formula with the experimentally determined molecular mass.
How can one determine the molecular formula from the given molar mass and percent composition?
To determine the molecular formula from the given molar mass and percent composition, you can follow these steps: Convert the percent composition to grams for each element present in the compound. Calculate the number of moles of each element using the molar mass and the grams of each element. Divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to get the mole ratio. Use the mole ratio to determine the empirical formula. Calculate the empirical formula mass and compare it to the given molar mass to find the multiplier needed to get the molecular formula.
