The density of acetylene gas is 1.17 grams/L at STP.
1.17g/1L * 22.4L/1mol = 26 mol
because in pure gases 1 mol= 22.4 liters.
the empirical formula is CH
the molar mass of CH is 12+1=13 g/mol
26/13=2
C2H2
Because an empirical formula is the simplest form of a compound, we know that the molecular formula contains more atoms than it does. Since we are given the molar mass, we can use this formula. x ( MM of empirical formula ) = MM of molecular formula MM of empirical formula = 12(2) + 1(6) + 16 = 46 MM of molecular formula = 138 46x = 138 x= 138 / 46 x=3 Therefore, the molecular formula is 3(C2H6O) that is C6H18O3
A sample of a compound contain 1.52 g of Nitrogen and 3.47 g of Oxygen. The molar mass of this compound is between 90 grams and 95 grams. The molecular formula and the accurate molar mass would be N14O35.
The molecular formula of the compound CH with a molar mass of 42.0 g/mol is C3H3. This can be calculated by dividing the molar mass by the molar mass of a carbon atom (12 g/mol) to determine the number of carbon atoms, and then assigning the remaining mass to hydrogen atoms.
To find the molecular formula, you need the empirical formula and molar mass. If the molar mass is 160 plus 5 grams per mole, the molecular formula cannot be determined without additional information about the empirical formula's molar mass relationship.
c12h24
molar mass of unknown/molar mass of empirial = # of empirical units in the molecular formula. Example: empirical formula is CH2O with a molar mass of 30. If the molar mass of the unknown is 180, then 180/30 = 6 and molecular formula will be C6H12O6
the empirical formula and the molar mass
The molecular formula of a compound can not be determined solely based on its molar mass. In this case, without additional information, it is not possible to determine the molecular formula of the compound CH2.
The density or some other information must be given that allow you to find the molar mass. Calculate the empirical formula mass. Divide molar mass by empirical formula mass. This answer is multiplied by all subscripts of the empirical formula to get the molecular formula.
The empirical formula NH2Cl has a molar mass of 51.5 g/mol, so the molecular formula can be determined by finding the ratio of the molar mass of the molecular formula to the molar mass of the empirical formula. The molecular formula of the compound is therefore NH2Cl2.
To determine the molecular formula of a compound, one must know its molar mass. This information, coupled with the molecular weight of its individual elements, allows for the calculation of the ratio of atoms present in the compound, and subsequently leading to the determination of its molecular formula.
molar mass over grams of elementThe above answer is somewhat correct. In order to find the molecular formula when given the empirical formula, you must first find the molar mass of the empirical formula.MOLAR MASS# atoms element A x Atomic Mass element A (Periodic Table) = mass A# atoms element B x atomic mass element B (periodic table) = mass B... etc.Add up all of the mass values found above and you have the molar mass.Then, after you have found the empirical formula's molar mass, you divide the molar mass of the molecular formula by the empirical formula's molar mass (solving for n).MOLECULAR FORMULA EQUATION: N (Empirical formula) (read as N times empirical formula) where:N = Molar mass substance---- Molar Mass emp. form.
In order to find molecular formula from empirical formula, one needs to know the molar mass of the molecular formula. Then you simply divide the molar mass of the molecular formula by the molar mass of the empirical formula to find out how many empirical formulae are in the molecular formula. Then you multiply the subscripts in the empirical formula by that number.
To determine the molecular formula, you would need the molar mass of the compound. With the molar mass, you can calculate the empirical formula mass and then determine the ratio between the empirical formula mass and the molar mass to find the molecular formula.
Because an empirical formula is the simplest form of a compound, we know that the molecular formula contains more atoms than it does. Since we are given the molar mass, we can use this formula. x ( MM of empirical formula ) = MM of molecular formula MM of empirical formula = 12(2) + 1(6) + 16 = 46 MM of molecular formula = 138 46x = 138 x= 138 / 46 x=3 Therefore, the molecular formula is 3(C2H6O) that is C6H18O3
By determining the molecular mass, then dividing the molecular mass by the formula mass of the empirical formula to determine by what integer the subscripts in the empirical formula must be multiplied to produce the molecular formula with the experimentally determined molecular mass.
To determine the molecular formula from the given molar mass and percent composition, you can follow these steps: Convert the percent composition to grams for each element present in the compound. Calculate the number of moles of each element using the molar mass and the grams of each element. Divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to get the mole ratio. Use the mole ratio to determine the empirical formula. Calculate the empirical formula mass and compare it to the given molar mass to find the multiplier needed to get the molecular formula.