Ah ha I am back with a better answer.
In the past all of the heavy water for Canada's domestic and export needs has been extracted from ordinary water, where deuterium occurs naturally at a concentration of about 150 ppm (deuterium-to-hydrogen). For bulk commercial production, the primary extraction process to date, the "Girdler-Sulphide (G-S)" process, exploits the temperature-dependence of the exchange of deuterium between water and hydrogen-sulphide gas (H2S). In a typical G-S heavy-water extraction tower, ordinary water is passed over perforated trays through which the gas is bubbled. In the "hot section" of each tower the deuterium will migrate to the hydrogen-sulphide gas, and in the "cold section" this deuterium migrates back into cold feedwater.
There are around three halogens that are found in seawater. These three include bromine, chlorine, and iodine. While the bromine is usually not much, the chlorine is part of its salt content and the iodide contributes to its smell.
One way to extract chlorine from its raw material is to mix salt with water and apply an electrical charge. Problem with this is that it will also release hazardous gasses in the process. Chlorine gas is extremely hazardous...read up on it before trying to create it.
Chlorine gas is the easiest substance to compress out of the options provided (iodine crystals, chlorine gas, bromine water, sea water). This is because gases are more compressible than liquids or solids due to their higher molecular mobility and greater space between particles.
The source of chlorine is primarily derived from salt deposits found in the earth's crust. It is extracted through a process called electrolysis, where an electric current is passed through a solution of sodium chloride (salt water) to separate the chlorine from the sodium.
The word equation for chlorine water is: chlorine + water ➡️ hydrochloric acid + oxygen
Electrolysis is commonly used to obtain chlorine from sea water. In this process, an electric current is passed through the sea water, causing the separation of the elements and allowing for the extraction of chlorine gas.
It means to extract salt from salty or sea water.
They take water from the sea and extract the salt from it. Its an expensive process.
There are around three halogens that are found in seawater. These three include bromine, chlorine, and iodine. While the bromine is usually not much, the chlorine is part of its salt content and the iodide contributes to its smell.
It contains a lot of salty water with chlorine mixed.
Chlorine is typically produced by electrolysis of salt water (brine) or by direct chlorination of hydrocarbons. It is commonly obtained commercially for water treatment and disinfection purposes. Additionally, chlorine is a naturally occurring element found in salt deposits and in seawater.
no
One way to extract chlorine from its raw material is to mix salt with water and apply an electrical charge. Problem with this is that it will also release hazardous gasses in the process. Chlorine gas is extremely hazardous...read up on it before trying to create it.
Chlorine gas is the easiest substance to compress out of the options provided (iodine crystals, chlorine gas, bromine water, sea water). This is because gases are more compressible than liquids or solids due to their higher molecular mobility and greater space between particles.
Salt can be extracted from salt water by evaporating a thin layer of sea water and the salt will remain.
No. The extract dissolved oxygen from water.
Underwater, animals have special adaptations to extract oxygen from sea water. Fish, for example, use their gills to convert water into usable oxygen.