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atoms have neutral or no charge. ions have a charge whether positive or negative and have either more protons than neutrons and vice versa.
An atom has an equal amount of Electrons and Protons, but an ion is a particle with an uneven amount of Protons and Electrons. A Cation, having more Protons than Electrons and an Anion, having more Electrons than Protons.
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Is the number of protons the same in the atom or ion of lithium?
Yes, the number of protons in an atom and its ion of lithium is the same. Lithium always has 3 protons in its nucleus, regardless of whether it is in its neutral atom form (Li) or as an ion with a different number of electrons.
What is the name of the ion formed by a calcium atom?
The ion formed by a calcium atom is called a calcium ion, which has a 2+ charge.
The ion formed by a fluorine atom is called a?
The ion formed by a fluorine atom is called a fluoride ion, which has a charge of -1. It is formed when a fluorine atom gains an electron to achieve a full outer electron shell.
What is the difference between sodium ion and neon atom?
They all have full outer shells. in other words 8 electrons in the outer shell
Difference between sodium atom and sodium ion?
While a sodium ion and neon atom both have 10 electrons they are of different elements as a neon atom has 10 protons while sodium has 11. As a result the neon atom is neutral while the sodium ion carries a positive charge. So neon can exist on its own as a gas while sodium ion needs a negative ion to balance its charge and form an ionic solid.
How is an ion different from an atom of the same substance?
an ion has a full "shell"
Is an atom of an element with a different number of neutrons called ion or isotope?
ion
What do you call an atom that has gained or lost a proton?
An atom of a different element.
How does the negative ion different from an uncharged atom of the same element?
the ion has a greater number of electrons
What type of atom has a different number of protons and electrons?
An ion
What are atoms of the same element with different numbers of electrons?
Usually, an atom has the same number of protons as electrons, but when the number of electrons is changed, the atom is considered ionic. An atom that has lost an electron is called an anion, and an atom that has gained an electron is called a cation. One example of a cation is a potassium ion, or K+, and one example of an anion is chloride,(a chlorine ion) or Cl-
Is the number of protons the same in the atom or ion of lithium?
Yes, the number of protons in an atom and its ion of lithium is the same. Lithium always has 3 protons in its nucleus, regardless of whether it is in its neutral atom form (Li) or as an ion with a different number of electrons.
What atom may be if it has a different number of protons and electrons?
It would be an ion.
What an atom may be if it has a different number of protons and electrons?
It would be an ion.
What is the name of an atom of the same element with a different number of neutrons?
Ion
What is an example of an atom of an element has properties that are very different from those of an ion of the same element?
An example of an atom with properties different from an ion of the same element would be fluorine. Fluorine in its atomic form (F) is a highly reactive gas, while an ion of fluorine (F-) is a stable, non-reactive anion. This is due to the difference in the number of electrons in each state, affecting their reactivity.
Having the same number or protons but different number of electrons?
This relationship is for an atom and its ion.
