Both of these rocks are intrusive igneous rocks (solidified from molten material under the surface).
Granite contains Quartz and Plagioclase Feldspar and Gabbro does not have neither if these minerals in it.
No, gabbro has a lower silica content than granite. Gabbro is classified as a mafic rock with silica content ranging from 45-52%, while granite is a felsic rock with higher silica content ranging from 65-75%.
Basalt and gabbro have higher chemical weathering rates than rhyolite and granite because they contain more ferromagnesian minerals like olivine and pyroxene that are more susceptible to chemical weathering compared to the quartz-rich minerals in rhyolite and granite. This makes basalt and gabbro more prone to breakdown and alteration when exposed to weathering agents like water and acids.
Granite and gabbro are the two biggies, granite being formed underground by felsic magma, and gabbro being formed underground by mafic magma. Diorite and peridotite are two others.
similar mineral compositions but differ in their texture. Granite is coarse-grained, consisting of larger mineral grains that are visible to the naked eye, while gabbro is fine-grained with smaller mineral grains. Additionally, granite is typically found in continental crust, whereas gabbro is more common in oceanic crust.
Granite contains Quartz and Plagioclase Feldspar and Gabbro does not have neither if these minerals in it.
The counterpart of Granite is Rhyolite,the counterpart of Gabbro is Basalt. Gabbro is mafic(Dark coloured) ,Granite is felsic (light coloured) Granite forms from magma of Granitic composition while Gabbro forms from magma of Basaltic composition.
No, gabbro has a lower silica content than granite. Gabbro is classified as a mafic rock with silica content ranging from 45-52%, while granite is a felsic rock with higher silica content ranging from 65-75%.
Gabbro is typically lighter than granite because it has a higher density due to its composition of minerals such as pyroxene and plagioclase feldspar. Granite is composed of minerals like quartz, feldspar, and mica, which generally have lower densities.
Granite and gabbro both contain large crystals, but gabbro typically has larger crystals due to its slower cooling rate beneath the Earth's surface compared to granite which cools at or near the surface.
gabbro
Deep underground.
No. Gabbro is a mafic rock (magnesium and iron silicates) while granite is a felsic rock (referring to lighter elements such as potassium in feldspar). Felsic rock contains fewer heavy elements than mafic rocks. The chemical equivalent to gabbro is basalt, as both are mainly pyroxene and plagioclase feldspar. The difference is that gabbro is intrusive rock and basalt is extrusive.
Basalt and gabbro have higher chemical weathering rates than rhyolite and granite because they contain more ferromagnesian minerals like olivine and pyroxene that are more susceptible to chemical weathering compared to the quartz-rich minerals in rhyolite and granite. This makes basalt and gabbro more prone to breakdown and alteration when exposed to weathering agents like water and acids.
Gabbro is oftentimes used in ornamental or decorative stones, most notable as "black granite" in graveyard headstones.
Granite and gabbro are the two biggies, granite being formed underground by felsic magma, and gabbro being formed underground by mafic magma. Diorite and peridotite are two others.
Granite, gabbro, and diorite are three that I can think of.