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Bleach consists of chlorine gas dissolved in an alkali-solution, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH). When chlorine is dissolved in an alkalic solution, hypochlorite ions (OCl-) are formed during an autoredox reaction. Chlorine reacts with sodium hydroxide to sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). This is a good disinfectant with a stable effect.
What else can I help you with?
If you were to make sodium hydroxide from an oxide what oxide would you use?
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is formed.
When sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond they make?
When sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond, they make sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt. Sodium donates one electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of ionic bonds between the two elements.
Can sodium chloride be used to make soap instead of lye?
No, sodium chloride (table salt) cannot be used to make soap instead of lye. Lye (sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide) is the essential ingredient needed to saponify fats and oils to make soap. Sodium chloride does not have the same chemical properties to facilitate the soap-making process.
What two elements react to make sodium chloride?
Sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) through a chemical reaction where sodium loses an electron to chlorine, forming an ionic bond.
What happens when Ferrous sulphate reacts with sodium hydroxide?
When ferrous sulfate reacts with sodium hydroxide, a precipitate of ferrous hydroxide is formed. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is FeSO4 + 2NaOH → Fe(OH)2 + Na2SO4. This reaction is a double displacement reaction where the cations and anions switch partners.
What halogen element is used to make bleach?
Halogen elements are part of Group XVII. They have seven electrons in their outer shell. The halogen that is most associated with bleach is chlorine.
What chemicals make up chlorine bleach?
Chlorine bleach is primarily composed of water and sodium hypochlorite. Sodium hypochlorite is the active ingredient responsible for the bleaching and disinfecting properties of chlorine bleach. Additionally, it may contain small amounts of salts, surfactants, and fragrances.
What is sodium chloride made up from?
Sodium chloride is formed from sodium and chlorine.
What compounds make sodium chloride?
Sodium chlorine sodium and chlorine.
Does ammonia and magnesium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide make sodium hydroxide?
Absolutely not. There is no sodium in that equation whatsoever.
How many pounds of Sodium Hydroxide does it take to make 10 gallons of 50 percent Sodium Hydroxide solution?
To make 10 gallons of a 50% sodium hydroxide solution, you would need 10 pounds of sodium hydroxide. This is because the percentage indicates the weight of sodium hydroxide in the solution. Hence, in a 50% solution, half of the weight of the solution is sodium hydroxide.
When electrolysis occurs in salt water chlorine and hydrogen are given off what happens to the sodium and oxygen?
The electrolysis of brine (salt solution) involves the breakdown of sodium chloride and water into its basic ionic components: sodium, hydrogen, chlorine and hydroxide ions. The hydrogen and sodium are both positively charged ions, and are attracted towards the negatively charged electrode, where the least reactive of the two ions - hydrogen - gains an electron to become an uncharged hydrogen atom. Sodium is more reactive, so it remains in the electrolysis chamber (sometimes called a diaphragm cell) as an Na+ ion. The chloride and hydroxide ions are negatively charged, so they are attracted to the anode, where the chloride is liberated as a chlorine molecule, because it is the least reactive of the two anions. The hydroxide remains in the container as an OH- ion. The chlorine is used to sterilise swimming pools and to make PVC plastics. The hydrogen is used in the process of making margarine. Meanwhile the sodium and the hydroxide ions join together to form sodium hydroxide, which is a widely used bleach. It is also used in the manufacture of paper and soap. The equation for the electrolysis of brine is: 2NaCl + 2H2O --------> Cl2 + H2 + NaOH
What can you make from salt?
Some important applications of sodium chloride- seasoning for foods- preservative for foods- preparation of sodium, chlorine, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen- roads deicing- soaps fabrication- salts baths- isotonic solutions- sodium is indispensable for lifeetc.
What is the make of salt?
Some important applications of sodium chloride- seasoning for foods- preservative for foods- preparation of sodium, chlorine, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen- roads deicing- soaps fabrication- salts baths- isotonic solutions- sodium is indispensable for lifeetc.
What is salt make of?
Some important applications of sodium chloride- seasoning for foods- preservative for foods- preparation of sodium, chlorine, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen- roads deicing- soaps fabrication- salts baths- isotonic solutions- sodium is indispensable for lifeetc.
How much chlorine bleach to make 2 gallons of 100ppm?
To make 2 gallons of water with 100 ppm of chlorine bleach, you would need to add 2.11 milliliters of bleach.
When hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide combine do they form table salt or sodium metal?
I'm pretty sure combined they form table salt because sodium and chlorine make salt and they have similar properties and it said so in my textbook so yes I think it forms table salt. An acid + metal hydroxide => Salt and water Therefore Hydrochloric acid + Sodium hydroxide => Sodium Chloride + water
