answersLogoWhite

0

The calcium ion is doubly positively charged (Ca2+) while the chloride ion is singly negatively charged (Cl-). Two chloride ions are required to balance one calcium ion in the ionic compound calcium chloride. Therefore its chemical formula is CaCl2.

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Earth Science

Why in the formula of CaCl2 there are twice as many chloride ions as in the formula of NaCl?

The, usually subscript,"2" after "Cl" indicates how many there are. Calcium chloride, CaCl2, has to Chloride ions while sodium chloride, NaCl, has only one (indicated by no number following the Cl).


How many grams of calcium chloride are needed to produce 10 g of potassium chloride?

To find the amount of calcium chloride needed, you would first need to determine the molar ratio between calcium chloride and potassium chloride in the chemical reaction. Then, you could use this ratio to calculate the amount of calcium chloride required to produce 10 g of potassium chloride. The molar ratio is 1:1, so the same amount of calcium chloride as potassium chloride, 10 g, would be needed.


Why the formula of magnesium chloride is MgCl2?

Magnesium chloride is an neutral ionic compound. In neutral ionic compounds, the positive charge of the cations must balance out the negative charge of the anions. In the case of magnesium chloride, magnesium is the cation with an ionic charge of +2 and chlorine is the anion with an ionic charge (each) of -1. Since two chlorine anions together have a charge of -2 total, they balance out the one magnesium cation with a charge of +2.


Aluminum ions carry a 3 plus charge and chloride ions carry a 1- charge What would be the chemical formula for aluminum chloride?

The chemical formula for aluminum chloride is AlCl3. This is because the aluminum ion carries a 3+ charge, while the chloride ion carries a 1- charge. To balance the charges, three chloride ions are needed for every one aluminum ion.


How many potassium ions are needed to balance the charge of one sufide ion?

Two potassium ions are needed to balance the charge of one sulfide ion. Potassium has a +1 charge and sulfide has a -2 charge, so two potassium ions with a +1 charge each are required to balance the -2 charge of the sulfide ion.

Related Questions

How do you write the formula for calcium chloride.explain how you determined this formula?

The formula for calcium chloride is CaCl2. Calcium is a group 2 element with a 2+ charge, and chloride is a group 17 element with a 1- charge. To balance the charges in a neutral compound, two chloride ions are needed for every calcium ion, giving CaCl2.


Why is there only one chloride ion for the molecules lithium chloride and potassium chloride but two chlorides for barium chloride strontium chloride and calcium chloride?

In an ionic compound the charges of all the ions must balance out to zero. The chloride ion has a charge of -1. Lithium and potassium ions both have a +1 charge. So these ions will combine in a 1:1 ration. By contrast, barium, strontium, and calcium all form ions with a 2+ charge, so in order to balance the charges, chloride ions must combine with these metals in a 2:1 ratio.


Why in the formula of CaCl2 there are twice as many chloride ions as in the formula of NaCl?

The, usually subscript,"2" after "Cl" indicates how many there are. Calcium chloride, CaCl2, has to Chloride ions while sodium chloride, NaCl, has only one (indicated by no number following the Cl).


What acid is needed to make calcium chloride?

To make calcium chloride, hydrochloric acid is needed. Calcium chloride is produced by the reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid, resulting in calcium chloride, carbon dioxide, and water.


What are the apparatus needed to work with calcium chloride and water?

To work with calcium chloride and water, you will need a balance to measure the amount of calcium chloride accurately, a stir rod to mix the solution, a container to hold the mixture, and personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles to ensure safety.


What does the formula for the compound magnesium chloride MgCl2 tell you about how many chloride ions are needed to cancel out the charge of magnesium?

The formula MgCl2 indicates that one magnesium ion (Mg2+) requires two chloride ions (2Cl-) to cancel out its charge. Each chloride ion carries a charge of -1, so two chloride ions are needed to balance the +2 charge of magnesium.


What type of bond is iron(iii) chloride?

Iron(III) chloride is an ionic bond formed between iron and chloride ions. Iron(III) has a +3 charge, while chloride has a -1 charge, so three chloride ions are needed to balance the charge of one iron ion.


What is the covalent compound formula cobalt chloride?

The formula for cobalt chloride, a covalent compound, is CoCl2. In this compound, cobalt has a charge of +2 and chloride has a charge of -1, so two chloride ions are needed to balance the charge of one cobalt ion.


How many grams of calcium chloride are needed to produce 10 g of potassium chloride?

To find the amount of calcium chloride needed, you would first need to determine the molar ratio between calcium chloride and potassium chloride in the chemical reaction. Then, you could use this ratio to calculate the amount of calcium chloride required to produce 10 g of potassium chloride. The molar ratio is 1:1, so the same amount of calcium chloride as potassium chloride, 10 g, would be needed.


Why the formula of magnesium chloride is MgCl2?

Magnesium chloride is an neutral ionic compound. In neutral ionic compounds, the positive charge of the cations must balance out the negative charge of the anions. In the case of magnesium chloride, magnesium is the cation with an ionic charge of +2 and chlorine is the anion with an ionic charge (each) of -1. Since two chlorine anions together have a charge of -2 total, they balance out the one magnesium cation with a charge of +2.


Why the formula of magnesium is MgCl2?

Magnesium chloride is an neutral ionic compound. In neutral ionic compounds, the positive charge of the cations must balance out the negative charge of the anions. In the case of magnesium chloride, magnesium is the cation with an ionic charge of +2 and chlorine is the anion with an ionic charge (each) of -1. Since two chlorine anions together have a charge of -2 total, they balance out the one magnesium cation with a charge of +2.


What is the correct formula for the ionic compound chromium chloride?

The correct formula for the ionic compound chromium chloride is CrCl3. This is because chromium (Cr) has a 3+ charge, and chloride (Cl) has a 1- charge, so three chloride ions are needed to balance the charge of one chromium ion.