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the valence shell is the outermost shell of an atom that has free electrons for taking part in chemical reactions... the valence shell of sodium has one free electron

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Which of the following has three electrons in its valence shell carbon aluminum sodium calcium?

Aluminum has three electrons in its valence shell.


What are electrons found in an atoms outer shell called what?

The electrons in the outermost shell is called as valence electron. These electrons are free and they are involved in bonding reactions.


How many electrons does sodium have in its outer most shell?

Sodium is in the third group in the periodic table. It meens that sodium has three shell. First shell - 2 electrons, second shell - 8 electrons, third shell (outer energy level) - 1 electron.


How many electrons are in valence shell of a sodium atom before and after reaction with chlorine gas to give sodium chloride NaCl?

A sodium atom has 1 electron in its valence shell, while a chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its valence shell. When sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom loses its 1 electron to achieve a stable octet configuration, while the chlorine atom gains this electron. The resulting sodium chloride molecule has 8 electrons in the valence shell of the chlorine atom.


What is the maximum number of electrons that might be found in the valence shell?

The maximum number of electrons that can be found in the valence shell is 8. This is known as the octet rule, which states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell of 8 electrons.


What valence electrons?

The electrons found in the outermost shell (or energy level) are known as the valence electrons.


How many electrons are in the outermost shell for sodium and cesium?

For group 1 elements : lithium , sodium, potassium...etc All of them have one valence electrons , however Rubidium(Rb) have two valence electrons. Therefore, Cesium have one valence electrons. :D


Does sodium have three electrons in its valence shell yes or no?

yes indeed :)


How are valence electrons imoprtant?

Valence electrons can determine the reactivity of the atom. An atom with a full shell of valence electrons, like neon, will be less reactive than an atom with only one electron in its valence shell, like sodium.


What are found in the outer shell of an atom?

Valence electrons


Where are valence electrons found in an atom?

Outermost shell


What are found in an atoms outer shell?

Electrons are found in an atom's outer shell. The outer shell, also known as the valence shell, is where the electrons involved in chemical reactions and bonding are located. The number of electrons in the outer shell determines the atom's chemical properties.