Oxygen already has 6 valence electrons, so it needs two more to complete its octet.
None. Neon is a noble gas, a category of elements that exist in nature as inert gasses. In special situations, neon can be made to react with other elements, but in ordinary conditions, neon is inert, which just means non-reactive. It's outer orbit is full--it doesn't want to give up the electrons it has, or to take any more.
Nitrogen needs 3 more electrons to fill its outer shell. It has 5 electrons in its outer shell, and it typically needs a total of 8 electrons to achieve a full outer shell (octet rule).
If an atom has a stable number of electrons, it will have a full outer electron shell (valence shell). This full outer shell will typically have 2, 8, 18, or 32 electrons, depending on the period the atom is in. Atoms with full valence shells are considered stable because they are less likely to undergo chemical reactions to gain or lose electrons.
Not by itself, no (that is, hydrogen is not a noble gas). A neutral hydrogen atom starts out with 1 electron, but it needs 2 electrons to fill its shell. Therefore, a hydrogen atom will often form 1 covalent bond with another atom, in order to gain that 1 extra electron it needs to fill its shell. Important note: Most elements need 8 electrons to get a full shell, but hydrogen is the exception: it only needs 2 electrons to get a full shell.
The atom wants to have eight or full electrons in its outer valence ring... so if it has four electrons in its outer shell it has the choice of loosing four electrons or finding four electrons somewhere else (whichever is the easiest for it to bond with).
Oxygen needs 2 more valence electrons to have a full outer shell. Oxygen has 6 valence electrons, and a full outer shell for oxygen is achieved at 8 valence electrons.
An atom of oxygen needs 2 electrons to complete its outer shell, which can hold a total of 8 electrons. Oxygen has 6 electrons in its outer shell, so it will gain 2 electrons through bonding to achieve a full valence shell.
An oxygen atom needs 2 electrons to become stable because it has 6 electrons in its outer shell and it needs a total of 8 electrons to have a full valence shell. By gaining 2 electrons, oxygen can achieve a full outer shell and become stable.
None. Neon is a noble gas, a category of elements that exist in nature as inert gasses. In special situations, neon can be made to react with other elements, but in ordinary conditions, neon is inert, which just means non-reactive. It's outer orbit is full--it doesn't want to give up the electrons it has, or to take any more.
Oxygen can hold a maximum of 8 electrons before its outer shell is full. This allows it to achieve a full valence shell and become more stable.
Calcium has a full 4s sublevel, but does not have a full "outer shell", per se, because it is not a noble gas.
because they both want to gain full outer shell. They don't have completed outer shells. Hydrogen has one electron in it's outer shell so it wants to ger rid of that by giving it to oxygen. (oxygen itself needs two electrons to get full outer shell which is 8 electrons, so two hydrogens are needed to complete one oxygen atom) and then water is formed.
Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. These are in the outer orbit.
Oxygen is in group 16 so it has 6 valence electrons. In order to have a full outer shell, and satisfy the octet rule, it needs 2 more valence electrons to have a full outer shell.
There are 6 electrons in the outermost energy level of an oxygen atom. In a water molecule, oxygen shares electrons with two hydrogen atoms to form covalent bonds, achieving a full outer shell with 8 electrons (octet rule). Oxygen shares one electron with each hydrogen atom to complete its outer shell.
2 because if it was 8 it would be a full shell. 2 because if it was 8 it would be a full shell. 2 because if it was 8 it would have a full shell....
Oxygen will gain two electrons to achieve a full outer shell.