Oxygen already has 6 valence electrons, so it needs two more to complete its octet.
Two which is why H2O (water) is so chemically stable. And why H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide) is so unstable .
2
A lone chlorine atom has 7 outer shell electrons, 1 electron short of a full outer shell of 8 electrons, which is stable. In order to achieve this full outer shell two chlorine atoms share a pair of electrons, with each atom contributing 1 electron to the pair. By sharing electrons in this manner the chlorine atoms achieve a full outer shell.
None. Neon is a noble gas, a category of elements that exist in nature as inert gasses. In special situations, neon can be made to react with other elements, but in ordinary conditions, neon is inert, which just means non-reactive. It's outer orbit is full--it doesn't want to give up the electrons it has, or to take any more.
Not by itself, no (that is, hydrogen is not a noble gas). A neutral hydrogen atom starts out with 1 electron, but it needs 2 electrons to fill its shell. Therefore, a hydrogen atom will often form 1 covalent bond with another atom, in order to gain that 1 extra electron it needs to fill its shell. Important note: Most elements need 8 electrons to get a full shell, but hydrogen is the exception: it only needs 2 electrons to get a full shell.
CaS Because Calcium has 2 electrons in its outer shell- so it needs to get rid of those (Ca2+) Sulfur has 6 electrons in its outer shell- so it needs 2 more to have a full outer shell (S2-)
It's outer valence shell is full.
because they both want to gain full outer shell. They don't have completed outer shells. Hydrogen has one electron in it's outer shell so it wants to ger rid of that by giving it to oxygen. (oxygen itself needs two electrons to get full outer shell which is 8 electrons, so two hydrogens are needed to complete one oxygen atom) and then water is formed.
Oxygen is in group 16 so it has 6 valence electrons. In order to have a full outer shell, and satisfy the octet rule, it needs 2 more valence electrons to have a full outer shell.
Oxygen will gain two electrons to achieve a full outer shell.
A lone, neutral oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell, but this is not very stable, so oxygen will tend to gain 2 more electrons in order to get a full, stable shell of 8 electrons.
It has a full outer shell of electrons
A lone oxygen atom has 6 outer shell or valence electrons but like other atoms, is most stable with a full outer shell of 8 electrons. In order to get this full outer shell, the oxygen atoms shares electrons with another atom, this is called a covalent bond. In the O2 molecule there are two oxygen atoms bonded together. Each atom contributes 2 electrons to be shared between both atoms, allowing each atom to achieve a full outer shell.
"Want" is a word you should try to avoid when talking about atoms. Oxygen reacts to get a full outer shell of 8.
Because when hydrogen atoms combine with the oxygen atom, they do so by sharing their outer shell electrons to gain a full outer shell. Hope this helps
it needs six more electrons to have a full outer valence shell.
Beryllium has 2 outer shell electrons. Its full electronic configuration is:- 1s2, 2s2
A lone oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell which is not very stable, whereas as full octet (8 outer shell electrons) is stable. In order to achieve this two oxygen atoms will share 4 electrons, each contributing 2 electrons. Since these electrons exist within the orbitals of both atoms, to oxygen atoms essentially achieve a full octet.
It has a full outer shell of electrons.