Yes, when a chlorine atom comes in contact with a lithium atom, they can combine to form lithium chloride (LiCl), which is a compound. Chlorine can gain an electron from lithium to achieve stability and form an ionic bond with lithium.
The valence electron in a lithium atom is in orbital 2s. To form a lithium cation, this electron is transferred to some more electronegative atom.
Lithium has one valence electron and tends to lose it to form a +1 ion. This results in the formation of lithium ions in compounds.
The compound LiCI is lithium chloride. It is an ionic compound formed by the combination of lithium (Li) and chloride (Cl) ions.
Lithium has 3 protons. The atomic number and the number of protons will be the same.
Yes. Any atom that loses or gains electrons become charged. Positively charged If the chlorine atom attracts an electron from a lithium atom, they both become charged ions. The chlorine atom becomes a -1 charged chlorine ion and the lithium atom becomes a +1 charged lithium ion. Further the two ions combine to make the compound Lithium Chloride.
Lithium chloride is LiCl. There are two atoms (one lithium and one chlorine).
Based on the atomic number of lithium there are three protons in a lithium atom.
The neutral atom of lithium has 3 electrons.
No, lithium chloride is held together by an ionic bond. In an ionic bond, electrons are transferred from the lithium atom to the chlorine atom, creating positively charged lithium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.
When lithium reacts with bromine to form the compound LiBr, each lithium atom loses one electron to attain a stable electron configuration. This results in the formation of Li+ ions. The bromine atoms gain one electron each to form Br- ions. The ionic attraction between the Li+ and Br- ions then leads to the formation of the ionic compound LiBr.
When a fluorine atom attracts an extra electron from a lithium atom, the lithium atom loses one electron and becomes positively charged, forming a lithium ion (Li⁺). Meanwhile, the fluorine atom gains the extra electron, becoming negatively charged and forming a fluoride ion (F⁻). This transfer of electrons results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two ions.
All lithium atoms (ions or neutral) have 3 protons.
The chlorine atom would become a negatively charged chlorine anion because it has an extra electron, and the lithium atom would become a positively charged cation because it has lost one electron.
If a fluorine atom attracts an extra electron from a lithium atom, the fluorine atom will become negatively charged, forming a fluoride ion (F⁻), while the lithium atom will become positively charged, forming a lithium ion (Li⁺). This process involves the transfer of an electron from lithium to fluorine, resulting in the formation of an ionic bond between the two ions. The overall reaction leads to the formation of a stable ionic compound, lithium fluoride (LiF).
The compound lithium chloride (LiCl) is formed.
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