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Go to the Periodic Table and look at the oxidation states for lithium and for chlorine. You will notice that there is only one value for lithium, and several values for chlorine. Therefore, the oxidation state for lithium is going to determine the answer for "how many chlorines." Now look at chlorine. Since the oxidation state for lithium is a positive value, which of the oxidation states for the chlorine would be applicable (remember lithium chloride is an ionic bond)? Identify the appropriate oxidation state for chlorine, and adjust accordingly.
What else can I help you with?
When two chlorine atoms combine with each other what bond forms?
When two chlorine atoms combine with each other, they form a covalent bond known as a chlorine molecule (Cl2). In this bond, the atoms share a pair of electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration.
What atoms combine and the type of bonding for sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride is an ionically bonded compound formed by the reaction of sodium and chlorine atoms. In the compound, each sodium atom that reacted becomes a positively charged sodium cation and each chlorine atoms that reacted becomes a negatively charged chloride anion.
Two chlorine ions are negatively charged will they combine to make a molecule?
No, atoms of like charge do not combine to form molecules. Stable molecules are formed when oppositely charged atoms combine. For example, a chloride ion might combine with a positive ion such as sodium to form a compound, but never another chloride ion (because like charges repel).
What is the atomic number of Cl2?
The atomic number of chlorine (Cl) is 17. When two chlorine atoms (Cl) combine to form Cl₂, the atomic number remains 17 because it represents the number of protons in the nucleus of each chlorine atom.
What Elements in lithium sulfate?
In lithium sulfate (Li2SO4), there are three elements present: lithium (Li), sulfur (S), and oxygen (O). Lithium is an alkali metal with atomic number 3, sulfur is a non-metal with atomic number 16, and oxygen is also a non-metal with atomic number 8. The chemical formula Li2SO4 indicates that there are two lithium atoms, one sulfur atom, and four oxygen atoms in each molecule of lithium sulfate.
What happens to lithium atom when atoms react with chlorine?
Chlorine and Fluorine generally do not react with each other because they are in the same group but form a highly reactive mixture. If the atoms happen to combine you would get a Chlorine Monofluoride molecule because Chlorine and Fluorine both have 7 valence electrons, due to which they might share one and it would look like this Cl-F. They would share an electron just like Cl2 or F2 do
How many atoms of lithium will combine with three atoms of oxygen?
Two atoms of lithium will combine with three atoms of oxygen to form lithium oxide, with the chemical formula Li2O. Each lithium atom can donate one electron to each oxygen atom, resulting in a stable compound.
When two chlorine atoms combine with each other what bond forms?
When two chlorine atoms combine with each other, they form a covalent bond known as a chlorine molecule (Cl2). In this bond, the atoms share a pair of electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration.
Why An atom of lithium (Li) forms an ionic bond with an atom of chlorine (Cl) to form lithium chloride. How are the valence electrons of these atoms rearranged to form this bond?
In the formation of lithium chloride, lithium (Li) donates one electron to chlorine (Cl), resulting in lithium having a positive charge (Li+) and chlorine having a negative charge (Cl-). This transfer of electrons allows both atoms to achieve a more stable electron configuration by having a full outer energy level. The opposite charges of the ions then attract each other to form an ionic bond between lithium and chlorine.
If a fluorine atom were to attract an extra electron from lithium the lithium atom would become charged?
The chlorine atom would become a negatively charged chlorine anion because it has an extra electron, and the lithium atom would become a positively charged cation because it has lost one electron.
Is lithium chloride a compound or an element?
Lithium chloride is an ionic compound. It is an alkali halide, made up of the elements lithium and chlorine. The ions present here are Li+ and Cl-. They are arranged in a giant lattice, with each of the ions taking up alternate positions. There are strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
Can Cl and Li form an ionic bond?
Yes, chlorine (Cl) and lithium (Li) can form an ionic bond. Lithium can donate its electron to chlorine, forming Li+ cation and Cl- anion, which attract each other due to their opposite charges, resulting in the formation of an ionic bond.
2 chlorine atoms combine with each other what type of bond forms?
A covalent bond forms between the two chlorine atoms when they share a pair of electrons, resulting in a chlorine molecule (Cl2).
A chemist is making a solution that is to be 55 chlorine He has one solution that is 40 chlorine and another that is 65 chlorine He wants 100 liters of the final solution How much of each should?
Each should be 70
What does oxygen nitrogen and chlorine make?
Oxygen, nitrogen, and chlorine do not chemically combine to form a specific compound. Each element retains its individual properties when they are mixed together.
What is the proton and nucleon number in lithium?
The number of protons in an atom gives the chemical identity of that atom. It's that atom's atomic number. In the case of lithium, it's atomic number is 3, so it has 3 protons in its nucleus. The element chlorine has the atomic number 17, so there are 17 protons in its nucleus. But we need to look further when we count nucleons in any atom. The element lithium, with its 3 protons, comes in several different "forms" called isotopes. Each isotope has 3 protons, of course, but there are different numbers of neutrons in each isotope. Recall that a nucleon is either of the two "building blocks" of an atomic nucleus, either a proton or a neutron. The metal lithium has two naturally occurring forms, and they are lithium-6 and lithium-7. The isotope lithium-6 has 3 neutrons along with its 3 protons, and that sums to 6 nucleons. In the same manner, lithium-7 has 4 neutrons with its 3 protons, and that adds up to 7 nucleons. We've discovered the number of nucleons in each of the naturally found isotopes of this alkali metal from Group 1 of the periodic table. Note that the number of the isotope is the number of nucleons in the nucleus of the atom under investigation. With that in mind, let's look at chlorine. For chlorine, we find three naturally occurring isotopes. They are chlorine-35, chlorine-36, and chlorine-37. They have 35, 36 and 37 nucleons, respectively, as you'd expect from the isotopic numbers cited for this halogen from Group 17 on the periodic table.
What is hydrogen plus lithium plus Beryllium?
When hydrogen, lithium, and beryllium atoms combine, they form a molecule with the chemical formula LiHBe. This molecule would have a unique set of properties based on the different characteristics of each element.
