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How does evaporation of ocean water affect ocean currents?
Evaporation of ocean water can lead to an increase in salinity and density, which can contribute to the sinking of water at high latitudes and the formation of deep ocean currents. This sinking of dense water can help drive the global thermohaline circulation, which plays a key role in redistributing heat around the planet.
How does the warming of the ocean affect the water cycle?
it increases the evaporation water.
How does evaporation affect salinity near the equator?
Evaporation near the equator increases the salinity of the ocean water because it removes fresh water and leaves behind the salts, making the water more saline. This can lead to higher salinity levels in tropical regions compared to other areas of the ocean.
How ocean currents affect evaporation rates contributing to precipitation differences?
Ocean currents can influence evaporation rates by bringing warmer or cooler water to a region, affecting the temperature and moisture content of the air above it. Warm ocean currents can increase evaporation rates, leading to more moisture in the atmosphere and potentially higher precipitation levels, while cold currents can have the opposite effect. This can contribute to differences in precipitation patterns across regions.
What two processes cause an ocean to become a cloud?
The two processes that cause an ocean to become a cloud are evaporation and condensation. Evaporation occurs when water from the ocean's surface is heated by the sun and turns into water vapor. The water vapor then rises into the atmosphere, where it cools and condenses into clouds.
How would a decrease in a evaporation from the ocean affect the drought?
It would mean that there would be less water vapor available to condense into clouds and the drought would continue.
How does evaporation affect the ocean and the atmosphere?
makes the ocean water saltier
What would happen if the rate of evaporation over the ocean were to decrease?
The salinity would probably decrease because the ocean is made up of salt water.
How would a drought affect green sea turtles?
A drought would have little or no effect on them, because they live in the ocean, which droughts cannot affect.
Why do evaporation and rain affect surface salinity of ocean water?
Because the process of evaporation leaves behind salt and rain is an result of evaporation
Does the water cycle affect the ocean?
the ocean becomes saltier (evaporation) or less salty (precipitation/runoff)
What does not affect ocean salinity?
Rainfall does not directly affect ocean salinity, as rainwater is freshwater and dilutes the salt content in the ocean. Other factors such as evaporation, ice formation, and river input can influence ocean salinity levels.
When evaporation occurs how does that affect the salt in the ocean?
Not at all because when the water evaporates the salt remains unchanged
What does a drought do to the ocean?
a drought lowers the oceans tide levels
How does the ocean profile affect the worlds oceans?
By the oceanic trenches, causing erosion, earthquakes, etc. It can decrease or increase the depth of the ocean.
List three factors that affect salinity in the ocean and three factors that affect ocean temperatures. Explain how each factor affects salinity or temperatures?
Three factors are evaporation and freezing of sea water.
How does evaporation of ocean water affect ocean currents?
Evaporation of ocean water can lead to an increase in salinity and density, which can contribute to the sinking of water at high latitudes and the formation of deep ocean currents. This sinking of dense water can help drive the global thermohaline circulation, which plays a key role in redistributing heat around the planet.
