Polymers.
Yes, silicon can form compounds with long chains of atoms called polysilicones or silicones. These compounds are known for their flexibility, thermal stability, and water repellent properties. Silicon-oxygen chains can also form in silicates, which are common minerals in the Earth's crust.
The definition of organic compounds says that it must contain carbon molecules. There is no organic compound without carbon. So, carbon is called the backbone of organic compounds.Carbon has four electrons available for bonding, and in order to become stable, it must form four covalent bonds. Therefore, it has the ability to form chains. Carbon can have multiple hybridizations and bonding options.
Carbon can form long chains and branched structures, allowing for diverse organic compounds. Additionally, carbon has the ability to form multiple bonds with other elements, leading to a wide range of chemical reactions and compounds. This versatility is what sets carbon apart from most other elements.
Carbon is unique because it has the ability to form long chains and complex structures through covalent bonding. It can bond with many other elements in a variety of ways, allowing for a wide diversity of organic compounds to be formed. This versatility is what makes carbon the backbone of life on Earth.
No, deep sea trenches are not underwater mountain chains. Deep sea trenches are long, narrow depressions in the ocean floor formed by tectonic plate activity, while underwater mountain chains, known as mid-ocean ridges, are long mountain ranges on the ocean floor where tectonic plates are spreading apart.
Organic compounds are generally composed of long carbon chains displaying covalent bonds.
Long carbon chains are called organic compounds because they primarily consist of carbon atoms bonded together in chains or rings, often with hydrogen and other elements. These compounds are typically found in living organisms and were historically believed to arise only from living matter, hence the term "organic."
Carbon, these are called organic compounds.
Proteoglycans are organic molecules. They are composed of proteins and long chains of complex carbohydrates called glycosaminoglycans.
The process known as polymerisation does.
polymers
Carbon is found in all organic compounds as it has the unique ability to form long chains and complex structures through covalent bonding.
Polymers are compounds made of long chains of atoms, repeating units called monomers. These long chains can be natural or synthetic and have diverse properties depending on the type of monomers and the arrangement of the chains. Examples of polymers include plastics, proteins, and DNA.
Yes, silicon can form compounds with long chains of atoms called polysilicones or silicones. These compounds are known for their flexibility, thermal stability, and water repellent properties. Silicon-oxygen chains can also form in silicates, which are common minerals in the Earth's crust.
Compounds built around the element carbon are called organic compounds. Carbon is unique in its ability to form long chains and complex structures, making it the basis for life on Earth. Examples of organic compounds include carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
Polymers have compounds that have repeating subunits. Polymers consist of long chains of monomers, which are repeated units that are linked together. This repeating structure gives polymers unique properties and versatility in various applications.
Lipids are the class of organic compounds that store energy as fat in living organisms. They consist of molecules such as fats, oils, and waxes that are insoluble in water and contain long hydrocarbon chains. Stored fats can be broken down to provide energy when needed by cells.