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What donates phosphate in the Calvin cycle?

In the Calvin cycle, ATP donates the phosphate group necessary for the conversion of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate to 3-phosphoglycerate, which is a key step in carbon fixation. ATP is produced during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis and serves as an energy source for various biochemical reactions in the plant.


How do carbon dioxide molecules enter the light dependent reactions?

Carbon dioxide molecules enter the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis through tiny pores on the underside of leaves called stomata. Once inside the leaf, carbon dioxide diffuses into the chloroplasts where it participates in the Calvin cycle to produce sugars.


What enters the Calvin cycle from the atmosphere?

Carbon dioxide (CO2) enters the Calvin cycle from the atmosphere. This CO2 is used by plants during photosynthesis to produce glucose.


During the Calvin cycle glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate is used to produce what?

Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate produced during the Calvin cycle is used to regenerate RuBP (ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate), which is essential for the continuation of the cycle. This process involves a series of enzymatic reactions that ultimately allow the cycle to produce glucose and other carbohydrates needed by the plant for energy and growth.


How do plants convert the Carbon Dioxide they take in into Oxygen?

Plants incorporate inorganic carbon (carbon dioxide) into organic compounds by the Calvin Cycle (light-independent reactions). However, the Calvin Cycle does not release oxygen. The oxygen produced in photosynthesis is actually released in the first stages of light-dependent reactions. Plant photosynthesis depends on an acyclical electron flow, and therefore to replenish electrons lost by the photosystems, water is split into protons, electrons, and oxygen to supply electrons to the photosystems. The protons are used to generate the proton gradient. The oxygen, which has no further use, is released from the plant. Therefore, the oxygen produced by photosynthesis is not from carbon dioxide, by from water.

Related Questions

What are the Products of the light reactions of photosynthesis that provide energy for the Calvin cycle are?

They are called LIGHTS


What are the products of light reactions and photosynthesis that provide energy for the Calvin cycle called?

They are called LIGHTS


What products of the light reactions are used up in the Calvin cycle?

NADPH and ATP


What are the products of the light reactions that provide energy of the Calvin cycle?

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH).


What are the two products of light reactions that provide energy for the calvin cycle?

The two products of the light reactions that provide energy for the Calvin cycle are ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). These molecules carry the energy and reducing power needed for the Calvin cycle to perform carbon fixation and produce sugars.


How do the reactions and Calvin cycle work together to build glucose?

The light reactions provide the energy carriers used in the Calvin cycle


What products of the light dependent reactions is used in the Calvin cycle?

NADPH and ATP


What are the products of the light reactions that are subsequently used by the Calvin cycle?

ATP and NADPH


What are the two products of light reactions in the Calvin cycle?

Free energy and light.


What two products of the light reactions are used up in the Calvin cycle?

NADPH and ATP


What is the differences between the light dependent reactions?

The Calvin cycle occurs at any time of the day, while the light dependent reactions require light. The calvin cycle produces glucose, while the light dependent reactions produce oxygen, ATP, and NADPH. The calvin cycle occurs because of the products of the light dependent reactions.


How does light dependent and light independent reaction work together?

The Light Reactions Provide Energy Carriers For The Dark Reactions.