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Explain the way that different seismic waves affect rock as they travel through it?
Primary (P) waves cause rock particles to vibrate in the same direction as the wave propagation, resulting in compression and expansion of the rock. Secondary (S) waves cause rock particles to move perpendicular to the wave direction, leading to shearing and deformation of the rock. Surface waves, such as Love and Rayleigh waves, cause rolling and shaking motions at the Earth's surface, resulting in damage and ground shaking.
What are three types of waves generated by earthquakes?
The three main types of waves generated by earthquakes are: Primary (P) waves: These are the fastest seismic waves and are the first to be detected. They travel through solid rock and can move through solids, liquids, and gases. Secondary (S) waves: These waves are slower than P waves and only travel through solids. They cause the most shaking and can cause the most damage to buildings. Surface waves: These waves move along the Earth's surface and are responsible for the most damage during earthquakes. They are divided into two types - Love waves and Rayleigh waves.
What are the characteristics of a P-Wave and S-Wave?
P-waves are also known as seismic waves. One of the characteristics of P-waves are a that they can travel through a continuum made up of gases, liquids and solids such as the Earth. Another characteristic of P-waves are that they can shake the ground in the same direction in which the wave is moving and it can also shake the earth in the opposite direction of the moving wave.
How do P-waves differ from S-waves?
First of all, P stands for primary and S stands for secondary. P waves move in a compressional motion, similar to a slinky. S waves move in a shear motion perpendicular to the direction the wave is travelling.
L waves in an earthquake?
The L wave, or Love wave (named after British geophysicist A. E. H. Love), causes rock to move horizontally, or side to side at right angles to the direction of the traveling wave, with no vertical displacements. L waves are surface waves that cause damage as they shake the ground underneath the foundations of buildings and other structures. This is a piece of junk.
Explain the way that different seismic waves affect rock as they travel through it?
Primary (P) waves cause rock particles to vibrate in the same direction as the wave propagation, resulting in compression and expansion of the rock. Secondary (S) waves cause rock particles to move perpendicular to the wave direction, leading to shearing and deformation of the rock. Surface waves, such as Love and Rayleigh waves, cause rolling and shaking motions at the Earth's surface, resulting in damage and ground shaking.
How do surface waves move rock particle?
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What kinds of waves cause particles in rock to move at right angle to the direction of the wave?
secondary waves
What kind of waves cause particles in rock to move back and forth?
Seismic waves, specifically shear waves or S-waves, cause particles in rock to move back and forth during an earthquake. These waves propagate by producing a side-to-side motion that leads to the shaking and fracturing of rocks.
What happens to S waves when they reach the liquid part of the Earth's surface?
S waves cause rocks particles to move from side to side. The rock particles move at the right angles to the direction of the waves. However liquids can not support shear stresses and therefore S waves can not propagate through them.
Is Primary wave the fastest wave?
i think so.. :/ Travel fastest through rock material causing rock particles in the rock to move back or forth
What are three types of waves generated by earthquakes?
The three main types of waves generated by earthquakes are: Primary (P) waves: These are the fastest seismic waves and are the first to be detected. They travel through solid rock and can move through solids, liquids, and gases. Secondary (S) waves: These waves are slower than P waves and only travel through solids. They cause the most shaking and can cause the most damage to buildings. Surface waves: These waves move along the Earth's surface and are responsible for the most damage during earthquakes. They are divided into two types - Love waves and Rayleigh waves.
Is it true or false as s waves move through the ground they cause it to compress and then expand?
False. S waves (secondary waves) move through the ground by shearing the rock particles side to side, creating a horizontal motion that is perpendicular to their direction of travel. This shearing motion can cause the ground to move in a wave-like pattern, but not compress and then expand as with compressional waves (P waves).
When a rock is dropped into a large puddle where is the energy of the waves greatest?
The energy of the waves will be greatest at the point where the rock hits the water surface, creating a localized disturbance that radiates outward in concentric circles. As these waves move away from the impact point, the energy dissipates and the waves weaken.
Kind of wave that causes particles in rock to move back and forth?
Seismic waves, specifically the secondary (S) waves, are responsible for causing particles in rock to move back and forth. These waves are a type of mechanical wave that travels through the Earth and can cause the ground to shake during an earthquake.
Results for If You Exert More Energy In Creating Periodic Waves By Tapping The Surface With Greater Strengthhow Does This Effect The Movement Of The Paper Boat?
Exerting more energy in creating periodic waves by tapping the surface with greater strength can lead to higher amplitude waves, which can cause the paper boat to move more vigorously. This increased movement is due to the transfer of energy from the waves to the boat, causing it to rock and potentially travel further.
What Seismic waves that cause particles of rock to move in a side to side direction?
Seismic waves that cause particles of rock to move in a side-to-side direction are known as S-waves or secondary waves. These waves are a type of shear wave that travel through the Earth during an earthquake, moving perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. S-waves can only travel through solid materials, which distinguishes them from P-waves (primary waves) that can move through both solids and liquids. Their side-to-side motion is responsible for much of the shaking felt during seismic events.
