organic matter is matter composed of organic compounds that has come from the remains of organisms such as plants and animals and their waste products in the environment
Plants...
Natural gas is formed when organic matter such as dead plants and animals is buried underground, exposed to high pressure and heat over millions of years, and without contact with air or moisture.
The main source of soil organic matter is decaying plant and animal material. Organic matter plays a crucial role in the soil by improving its structure, water-holding capacity, nutrient availability, and overall fertility. It also enhances microbial activity, which is essential for nutrient cycling and overall soil health.
The main source of organic matter in fertile soils is the decomposition of plant and animal materials. This process releases nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential for plant growth. The organic matter also helps improve soil structure, water retention, and overall soil health.
The term for organic matter that contains stored energy is biomass. Biomass can be used as a source of renewable energy through processes such as combustion or fermentation.
The main source of organic matter in soil is decomposed material from dead plants, animals and the solid waste resulting from animal digestion. Insects and bacteria act on them breaking them down into smaller and smaller pieces that mix with the rest of the soil.
The source of the energy plants use to make carbohydrates is the Sun. Through the process of photosynthesis, plants capture sunlight and convert it into chemical energy stored in the form of carbohydrates. Bacteria and organic matter play important roles in the decomposition and nutrient cycling processes in ecosystems, but they are not the direct source of energy for carbohydrate synthesis in plants. Groundwater does not directly contribute to the energy production in plants.
The ultimate energy source for bacteria is organic matter, such as sugars, amino acids, and fats. Bacteria convert these organic compounds into energy through processes like fermentation, respiration, or photosynthesis, depending on the type of bacteria and available environmental conditions.
Plants...
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert solar energy into organic matter (sugars) using carbon dioxide and water. This organic matter serves as food for other organisms in the food chain, allowing the energy to be transferred and cycled through the ecosystem.
No, the decay of plants actually consumes oxygen as it breaks down organic matter through the process of decomposition. The major source of oxygen comes from photosynthesis, where plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen during the day.
Fungi primarily obtain carbon from organic matter, such as dead plants or animals, through the process of decomposition. This organic matter serves as a source of nutrients for fungi and helps sustain their growth and metabolism.
Raw sewage contains organic matter that serves as a food source for bacteria. As bacteria consume the organic matter, they use up oxygen during the decomposition process. This results in a decrease in dissolved oxygen levels in the water where the raw sewage is discharged.
Different types of bacteria acquire energy from different sources. For example, Cyanobacteria, some purple and green bacteria, get energy from light. Most bacteria use organic compounds for energy. Most bacteria are saprobic and get energy from dead organic matter .
Decay bacteria play a crucial role in breaking down organic matter, such as dead plants and animals, into simpler substances like carbon dioxide and nutrients. This decomposition process releases essential nutrients back into the environment, which can be used by plants for growth. Without decay bacteria, organic matter would build up, leading to a depletion of nutrients and hindering the natural recycling of materials.
Heterotrophic bacteria rely on organic compounds produced by other organisms as a food source, as they are unable to produce their own through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis. These bacteria obtain nutrients by consuming or decomposing organic matter from their environment.
Bacteria play a key role in converting nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into forms that plants can use, such as ammonia and nitrates, through processes like nitrogen fixation and nitrification. This helps plants to grow and thrive, which in turn provides a food source for the bacteria. Additionally, some bacteria can break down organic matter, releasing nitrogen back into the soil for reuse.