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The geological formation that often occurs at subduction zones where one tectonic plate subducts under another is called a trench.

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What geological formation often occurs where one plate subducts under another?

The geological formation that often occurs where one tectonic plate subducts under another is a trench.


What is a subduction in geological terms?

Subduction is a geological process where one tectonic plate moves beneath another plate at a convergent boundary. This process is responsible for the formation of deep ocean trenches and volcanic arcs. Subduction can lead to the recycling of oceanic crust back into the mantle.


What process produces deep sea trenches?

Deep sea trenches are formed at tectonic plate boundaries by the process of subduction. This occurs when one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate, resulting in the formation of a deep trench in the ocean floor. Subduction zones are associated with intense geological activity and can also lead to the formation of volcanic arcs.


What do subduction zones create in terms of geological features and natural phenomena?

Subduction zones create volcanic arcs, deep ocean trenches, and earthquakes due to the collision of tectonic plates. These features are a result of one tectonic plate being forced beneath another, leading to intense geological activity.


How do subduction zones contribute to the formation of mountains?

Subduction zones contribute to the formation of mountains by causing tectonic plates to collide and one plate to be forced beneath the other. This process, known as subduction, creates intense pressure and heat, leading to the uplift of the Earth's crust and the formation of mountain ranges.

Related Questions

What geological formation often occurs where one plate subducts under another?

The geological formation that often occurs where one tectonic plate subducts under another is a trench.


What is a subduction in geological terms?

Subduction is a geological process where one tectonic plate moves beneath another plate at a convergent boundary. This process is responsible for the formation of deep ocean trenches and volcanic arcs. Subduction can lead to the recycling of oceanic crust back into the mantle.


What process produces deep sea trenches?

Deep sea trenches are formed at tectonic plate boundaries by the process of subduction. This occurs when one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate, resulting in the formation of a deep trench in the ocean floor. Subduction zones are associated with intense geological activity and can also lead to the formation of volcanic arcs.


What is leads to the creation of island arcs?

They are the result of the subduction processes related to plate tectonic movements, specifically they mostly form where one oceanic tectonic plate subducts another one.


What happens when a tectonic plate carring a terrane subducts under a plate made of continental crust?

When a tectonic plate carrying a terrane subducts under a plate made of continental crust, the terrane can get added to the continental crust through accretion. This process can thicken the continental crust and lead to mountain building and the formation of new geological features. Over time, the terrane becomes integrated into the continental crust through tectonic processes.


What do subduction zones create in terms of geological features and natural phenomena?

Subduction zones create volcanic arcs, deep ocean trenches, and earthquakes due to the collision of tectonic plates. These features are a result of one tectonic plate being forced beneath another, leading to intense geological activity.


What is it called when two plates collide?

Convergent boundary


How do subduction zones contribute to the formation of mountains?

Subduction zones contribute to the formation of mountains by causing tectonic plates to collide and one plate to be forced beneath the other. This process, known as subduction, creates intense pressure and heat, leading to the uplift of the Earth's crust and the formation of mountain ranges.


Which force drives subduction?

An undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced


What is the relationship between the pacific plate and the Eurasian plate?

The Pacific plate subducts beneath the eurasian plate


How is a subduction zone formed and what geological processes are involved in its creation?

A subduction zone is formed when one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate. This process occurs at convergent plate boundaries where two plates collide. The subducting plate is denser and heavier, causing it to sink into the mantle. This movement creates intense pressure and friction, leading to the formation of deep ocean trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquakes. The geological processes involved in the creation of a subduction zone include plate tectonics, subduction, mantle convection, and volcanic activity.


What collides with plate boudaries?

At plate boundaries, tectonic plates collide with each other, leading to geological processes such as subduction, mountain formation, and seismic activity. The collisions can result in the formation of new landforms, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions, shaping the Earth's surface over time.