A penny is made of copper-plated zinc and has a hardness range of 2.5 to 3 on the Mohs scale, which is a measure of mineral hardness. This means that a penny is relatively soft compared to harder materials like steel or diamond.
The mineral that can be scratched by a penny is talc. Talc is the softest mineral on the Mohs scale, with a hardness of 1. A penny has a hardness of around 3.5 on the Mohs scale.
No, calcite is harder than a penny and cannot be scratched by it. Calcite has a Mohs hardness of 3, while a penny typically has a hardness of around 3.5 on the Mohs scale.
The mineral that can be scratched by glass but not a penny is calcite. Calcite has a hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, which is lower than the hardness of glass (5.5) but higher than that of a penny (2.5).
Between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
Copper sulfide minerals, such as chalcocite and bornite, can be scratched by a penny but not a fingernail. This is due to the Mohs hardness scale, where these minerals have a hardness greater than a penny (3.5) but less than a fingernail (2.5).
To distinguish between a mineral with a hardness of 6 and one with a hardness of 4, you can use the glass plate and the copper penny for comparison. First, scratch the mineral against the glass plate; if it scratches the glass, it has a hardness greater than 5. Then, use the copper penny to scratch the mineral; if the mineral scratches the penny, it has a hardness greater than 3. If it scratches the glass but not the penny, it has a hardness of 6; if it scratches the penny but not the glass, it has a hardness of 4.
The mineral that can be scratched by a penny is talc. Talc is the softest mineral on the Mohs scale, with a hardness of 1. A penny has a hardness of around 3.5 on the Mohs scale.
No, calcite is harder than a penny and cannot be scratched by it. Calcite has a Mohs hardness of 3, while a penny typically has a hardness of around 3.5 on the Mohs scale.
Penny wheels are 59mm in diameter. Hardness is 78a.
The hardness of a copper penny, specifically the ones minted before 1982, is primarily due to its composition of 95% copper and 5% zinc. The hardness is typically measured using the Mohs scale, where copper has a hardness of about 3.0. After 1982, pennies are made of 97.5% zinc and only 2.5% copper, which results in a slightly lower hardness. Overall, the hardness of a copper penny is relatively low compared to harder metals.
The mineral that can be scratched by glass but not a penny is calcite. Calcite has a hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, which is lower than the hardness of glass (5.5) but higher than that of a penny (2.5).
Between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.
The mineral that you can't scratch with your fingernail but can be scratched by a copper penny is calcite. Calcite has a hardness of about 3 on the Mohs scale, while fingernails have a hardness of around 2.5. A copper penny, which has a hardness of approximately 3.5, can easily scratch calcite.
Hardness of the dimond
A mineral that can be scratched by a penny (which has a hardness of about 3.5 on the Mohs scale) but not by a fingernail (which has a hardness of about 2.5 to 3) would have a hardness between 3 and 3.5. This means the mineral's hardness is likely around 3.2 to 3.4, indicating it is softer than the penny but harder than a fingernail. Examples of minerals that fit this description could include calcite or gypsum, depending on their specific characteristics.
No. According to Mohs Hardness Scale, Quartz has a hardness of 7 while copper has a hardness of about 3. The higher number indicates a greater hardness.
The mineral that can be identified using a fingernail, penny, or nail is gypsum, which has a hardness of about 2 on the Mohs scale. A fingernail can scratch gypsum, while a penny (with a hardness of about 3) cannot. This method helps in determining the relative hardness of minerals based on their ability to be scratched by common objects.