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A penny is made of copper-plated zinc and has a hardness range of 2.5 to 3 on the Mohs scale, which is a measure of mineral hardness. This means that a penny is relatively soft compared to harder materials like steel or diamond.

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1y ago

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Describe how to distinguish between a mineral with a hardness of 6 and one with a hardness of 4 using only a glass plate and a copper penny?

To distinguish between a mineral with a hardness of 6 and one with a hardness of 4, you can use the glass plate and the copper penny for comparison. First, scratch the mineral against the glass plate; if it scratches the glass, it has a hardness greater than 5. Then, use the copper penny to scratch the mineral; if the mineral scratches the penny, it has a hardness greater than 3. If it scratches the glass but not the penny, it has a hardness of 6; if it scratches the penny but not the glass, it has a hardness of 4.


What mineral can be scratched by a penny?

The mineral that can be scratched by a penny is talc. Talc is the softest mineral on the Mohs scale, with a hardness of 1. A penny has a hardness of around 3.5 on the Mohs scale.


Can calcite be scratched by a penny?

No, calcite is harder than a penny and cannot be scratched by it. Calcite has a Mohs hardness of 3, while a penny typically has a hardness of around 3.5 on the Mohs scale.


How big are penny skateboard wheels?

Penny wheels are 59mm in diameter. Hardness is 78a.


What is the hardness value of a copper penny?

The hardness of a copper penny, specifically the ones minted before 1982, is primarily due to its composition of 95% copper and 5% zinc. The hardness is typically measured using the Mohs scale, where copper has a hardness of about 3.0. After 1982, pennies are made of 97.5% zinc and only 2.5% copper, which results in a slightly lower hardness. Overall, the hardness of a copper penny is relatively low compared to harder metals.


Which mineral can be scratched by glass but not a penny?

The mineral that can be scratched by glass but not a penny is calcite. Calcite has a hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, which is lower than the hardness of glass (5.5) but higher than that of a penny (2.5).


What is the hardness of a mineral if it scratches a penny but will not scratch glass?

Between 3.5 and 5.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness.


What mineral that you can't scratch with your fingernail but a copper penny will?

The mineral that you can't scratch with your fingernail but can be scratched by a copper penny is calcite. Calcite has a hardness of about 3 on the Mohs scale, while fingernails have a hardness of around 2.5. A copper penny, which has a hardness of approximately 3.5, can easily scratch calcite.


Penny was holding a penny in her hand and a dymond in the other one she tries to scratch the dymond with the penny what is she testing?

Hardness of the dimond


Which would be the hardness of a mineral that can be scratched by a penny but not a fingernail?

A mineral that can be scratched by a penny (which has a hardness of about 3.5 on the Mohs scale) but not by a fingernail (which has a hardness of about 2.5 to 3) would have a hardness between 3 and 3.5. This means the mineral's hardness is likely around 3.2 to 3.4, indicating it is softer than the penny but harder than a fingernail. Examples of minerals that fit this description could include calcite or gypsum, depending on their specific characteristics.


Can quartz be scratched by a penny?

No. According to Mohs Hardness Scale, Quartz has a hardness of 7 while copper has a hardness of about 3. The higher number indicates a greater hardness.


What mineral determined by using a fingernail penny or nail?

The mineral that can be identified using a fingernail, penny, or nail is gypsum, which has a hardness of about 2 on the Mohs scale. A fingernail can scratch gypsum, while a penny (with a hardness of about 3) cannot. This method helps in determining the relative hardness of minerals based on their ability to be scratched by common objects.