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Vesicles are rounded spaces that appear in igneous rocks from the solidification of the magma around gas bubbles. Pumice, scoria, and vesicular basalt are igneous rocks that contain vesicles.

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What is the term describing igneous rock openings produced by escaping gases?

The term is vesicles. These are small cavities or voids in igneous rocks formed by gas bubbles escaping as the magma cools and solidifies.


Does an ingneous rock contain many small holes?

An igneous rock can contain small holes called vesicles, which are formed by gas bubbles trapped in the rock during its cooling process. These vesicles can vary in size and density depending on the type of igneous rock and the amount of gas released during solidification.


What is the difference between a vesicular igneous rock and a nonvesicular igneous rock?

Vesicular rocks contain lots of small cavities, usually filled with air. Non- vesicular ones don't have these holes. Vesicles are formed when magma suddenly rushes out on to the surface and its dissolved gases come out of solution, blowing bubbles in the liquid rock which are preserved as it cools quickly and sets. An example of a vesicular rock is pumice.


What kind of rock is formed when lava cools fast?

Extrusive igneous rock is formed from rapidly cooling lava.


How is the vesicular texture of an igneous rock formed?

A vesicular texture is one where there are small voids within the igneous rock. These tend to form in extrusive igneous rocks due to the loss of confining pressure which causes gasses dissolved in the molten material to come out of solution or exsolve. These gasses form bubbles within the cooling lava and can become trapped if the lava cools rapidly, leaving a permanent gas bubble or void space within the solidified igneous rock.


What is vesicular texture in rock?

* Vesicular rock texture is generally displayed in extrusive igneous rocks which contain many vesicles of trapped air, such as pumice or scoria. * Igneous rocks containing holes which were produced as gases escaped from the upper part of lava flow.


What describes rock that was formed when molten rock cooled down?

Igneous rock is formed.


Are scoria and rhyolite the same in mineral composition?

Rhyolite is a rock type that is categorized by mineral composition. Scoria is a textural rock type. Like, Rhyolite can be smooth, or it can be scoria (sharper, bumpier, lots of vesicles).Think of it as a rock adjective.


Is obsidian metamorphic igneous or sedimentary?

Obsidian is an igneous rock.


Type of rock formed from molten rock?

Igneous rock is formed when magma cools and becomes solid.


When magma is cooled it becomes what?

Cooling and solidifying magma turns into igneous rock.


What kind of rock is formed after a volcano erupts?

Extrusive igneous rock such as basalt, rhyolite, pumice, and obsidian.