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A zone of weakness or a break in earths crust is known as?

This is known as a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust along which movement has occurred. Movement along faults can result in earthquakes.


What can happen at a fault zone?

In geology, a fault or fault line is a planar fracture in rock in which the rock on one side of the fracture has moved with respect to the rock on the other side. Large faults within the Earth's crust are the result of differential or shear motion and active fault zones are the causal locations of most earthquakes. Earthquakes are caused by energy release during rapid slippage along a fault. A fault that runs along the boundary between two tectonic plates is called a transform fault.Since faults do not usually consist of a single, clean fracture, the term fault zone is used when referring to the zone of complex deformation that is associated with the fault plane. The two sides of a non-vertical fault are called the hanging wall and footwall. By definition, the hanging wall occurs above the fault and the footwall occurs below the fault. This terminology comes from mining. When working a tabular ore body the miner stood with the footwall under his feet and with the hanging wall hanging above him.


A break in the earth's surface is called a what?

The break in the earth's surface is called a fault line.


What do you call a break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another?

That is called a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust where movement has occurred along the fracture.


Difference between joint and fault?

A joint is a fracture in a rock where there has not been any significant movement along the fracture surface. A fault is a fracture where there has been movement along the fracture surface. Joints do not displace the rock on either side of the fracture, while faults involve displacement.

Related Questions

A zone of weakness or a break in earths crust is known as?

This is known as a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust along which movement has occurred. Movement along faults can result in earthquakes.


What are difference between a fault zone and a shear zone?

A fault zone is a specific area where there has been movement along a fracture in the Earth's crust, resulting in displacement of rocks on either side of the fault. A shear zone is a broader region within the Earth's crust where rocks have been deformed by shearing forces, which may or may not have resulted in significant displacement. In essence, a fault zone is a discrete feature within a shear zone.


What can happen at a fault zone?

In geology, a fault or fault line is a planar fracture in rock in which the rock on one side of the fracture has moved with respect to the rock on the other side. Large faults within the Earth's crust are the result of differential or shear motion and active fault zones are the causal locations of most earthquakes. Earthquakes are caused by energy release during rapid slippage along a fault. A fault that runs along the boundary between two tectonic plates is called a transform fault.Since faults do not usually consist of a single, clean fracture, the term fault zone is used when referring to the zone of complex deformation that is associated with the fault plane. The two sides of a non-vertical fault are called the hanging wall and footwall. By definition, the hanging wall occurs above the fault and the footwall occurs below the fault. This terminology comes from mining. When working a tabular ore body the miner stood with the footwall under his feet and with the hanging wall hanging above him.


A break in the earth's surface is called a what?

The break in the earth's surface is called a fault line.


When does fault comes?

A fracture is when rock splits (cracks). A fault is when a fracture has slipped - movement either up, down or sideways.


Where is and what is Eltanin Transform Fault and Fracture Zone?

The Eltanin Transform Fault and Fracture Zone is a series of six or seven dextral transform faults along ~800 km of the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge that offset it ~1600 km. The zone is in the South Pacific, southwest of Easter Island, between 56° S, 145° W and 54.5° S, 118.5° W.


What do you call a break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another?

That is called a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust where movement has occurred along the fracture.


What is the similarity between a fault and a fault zone?

A fault is where to tectonic plates meet but a fault zone is the area around a fault.


Difference between joint and fault?

A joint is a fracture in a rock where there has not been any significant movement along the fracture surface. A fault is a fracture where there has been movement along the fracture surface. Joints do not displace the rock on either side of the fracture, while faults involve displacement.


Another name for a fracture along which rocks move is?

This is known as a fault.


What is a fracture in Earth's crust called?

fault


What is the name of the break in Earth's crust where movement of rock occurs?

A break in the Earth's crust along which there has been some movement is a fault. A fault is considered a planar fracture.