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These "stripes" formed the pattern known as magnetic striping. ... They hypothesized that the magnetic striping was produced from the generation of magma at mid-ocean ridges during alternating periods of normal and reversed magnetism by the magnetic reversals of the Earth's magnetic field.

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Juliet Olson

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2y ago
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Yessenia Bashirian

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2y ago

movement of ocean crust.

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9y ago

The seafloor spreads apart, creating new rocks that record magnetic orientation. New oceanic crust is being created at the mid-ocean rift zones, a global divergent plate boundary system where uprising magma fills in the spaces being created by the pulling apart of plates. Part of the newly forming crust follows the direction of one plate, and part of the newly forming crust follows the direction of the other plate; therefore, the age of the rock created from the magma has a mirror image on either side of the rift.

As new oceanic crust is continuously being formed at the mid-ocean ridges by upwelling molten rock, the direction of Earth's magnetic field is recorded in the rock by the orientation of magnetic minerals, which align themselves in the direction of the magnetic field before the rock completely crystallizes.
Earth's magnetic field is known to change its orientation with frequency on a geologic time scale, thus a pattern of stripes of magnetic orientation is formed which can be detected with a magnetometer.

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10y ago

the flipping of the magnetic poles

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Q: What causes Magnetic stripes on the seafloor are caused by?
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