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It doesn't necessarily have a 'function'; it is simply the natural consequence of applying a potential difference across a conductor. However, this is usually done for a reason, and its function is then derived from one or other of the three effects of that current:

  • heating effect -e.g. electric heaters
  • magnetic effect -e.g. electric motors
  • chemical effect -e.g. electrolysis (electroplating)
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12y ago
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7y ago

For an electric current to flow, a path is required, where electrons (or other charged particles) can flow. A voltage is also necessary.

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Q: What does an electric circuit provide for the flow of electric current?
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Voltage causes current to flow in an electric circuit.


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If the circuit is closed the electric current will be closed as well.


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