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Certain chlorine compounds act as catalysts for the destruction of ozone. Chlorine by itself is not seen in any of the low ozone concentration areas of our atmosphere. Most of the compounds that contain chlorine that are found in these low concentration areas, are produced by Man, and seem to be derived from common refrigerants and spray can propellants used up until the 1990s.

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What is the relationship between stratospheric levels of atomic chlorine and ozone?

Atomic chlorine in the stratosphere is a key component in ozone depletion. It reacts with ozone molecules, breaking them down into oxygen molecules which can lead to the thinning of the ozone layer. This process is particularly significant in the formation of the ozone hole over Antarctica.


How the chlorine atoms are formed in the ozone layer?

CFC's i.e Chloro Fluorocarbon which are released from deodorants, refrigerants are carried upwards towards the atmosphere where in presence of the high energy ultraviolet rays these break down into molecules of chlorine and fluorine molecules which further deplete ozone.


What layer of the atmosphere is most affected by fluorocarbons?

The ozone layer, which is part of the stratosphere, is the most affected by fluorocarbons. When chlorofluorocarbons or CFCs are released into the atmosphere, they migrate from the troposphere to the stratosphere after about 3 to 5 years. These CFCs destroy the ozone layer.


How is the atmosphere damaged by air pollution?

Pollution can affect the atmosphere, more specifically the Ozone layer, because CFC's (chlorofluorocarbons) and other chemicals react with the Ozone (O3) and turn into Chlorine monoxide (ClO) and an oxygen molecule (O2) which then starts the deterioration of the Ozone layer. Chlorine monoxide then reacts with an oxygen atom (O) and create a chlorine atom and an oxygen molecule (O2). The chlorine atom can then react with another Ozone molecule (O3) to form Chlorine monoxide (ClO) and an Oxygen molecule (O2) and the cycle continues.


Polar stratospheric clouds convert the products of cfcs into?

Polar stratospheric clouds can convert the products of CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) into reactive forms that contribute to ozone depletion. The chlorine released from CFC molecules in the presence of sunlight can react with ozone molecules in the stratosphere, leading to ozone destruction. This process can further exacerbate the thinning of the ozone layer.

Related Questions

How do volcanoes cause ozone layer depletion?

Volcanos release chlorine and bromine which react with ozone. This depletes ozone layer.


How ozone layer damage?

The ozone layer is damaged by the continues usage of ozone depleting substances. These compounds have chlorine which react with ozone to deplete it.


What is the effect of CFC to the ozone layer?

CFCs release chlorine and fluorine move to the ozone layer. There these elements react with ozone to form compounds and the ozone layer is depleted.


Do CFCs strengthen the ozone layer?

No, the chlorine and other chemicals in CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) destroy the ozone molecules and weaken the ozone layer.


Why did scientists think that the thinning of the ozone layer might be related to CFC's?

Scientists believed that chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) released into the atmosphere could break down the ozone layer due to their ability to release chlorine atoms when exposed to ultraviolet light. These chlorine atoms can then destroy ozone molecules, leading to thinning of the ozone layer. This theory was supported by observations of higher levels of chlorine in the stratosphere where the ozone layer is located.


How can cfc deplete our ozone layer?

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) can deplete the ozone layer by breaking down in the stratosphere and releasing chlorine atoms. These chlorine atoms then react with ozone molecules, breaking them apart and leading to a reduction in the ozone concentration. This depletion of the ozone layer can allow more harmful ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach the Earth's surface.


Primary atom that cause the depletion of the ozone layer?

Chlorine causes the ozone depletion. It reacts with ozone to deplete it.


Which part of the oxygen cycle can damage the ozone layer?

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are a group of compounds that can damage the ozone layer by releasing chlorine atoms when they break down in the atmosphere. These chlorine atoms then react with ozone molecules, breaking them apart and leading to ozone depletion.


Effect of cfcs in your ozone layer?

CFC's decompose into Chlorine and Fluorine. They react with ozone and deplete it.


How can the ozone layer be damaged by humans?

The ozone layer can be damaged by human too. Humans use ozone depleting substances which contain chlorine and fluorine which initiate a reaction with ozone and deplete it.


Why do chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) deplete the ozone layer?

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) deplete the ozone layer because when they are released into the atmosphere, they break down and release chlorine atoms. These chlorine atoms then react with ozone molecules in the stratosphere, causing the ozone molecules to break apart, leading to ozone depletion.


What element deplete the ozone layers and how it can be sustained?

Chlorine depletes the ozone layer. We have to keep its amount in check.