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The electron is transferred to chlorine.

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1mo ago

When sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt (sodium chloride), the sodium's valence electron is transferred to chlorine. This transfer results in sodium losing one electron to achieve a full outer shell of electrons (achieving a stable electron configuration), while chlorine gains one electron to also achieve a full outer shell. This transfer of electrons creates an ionic bond between the two atoms.

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Q: What happens to sodiums valence electron when sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt?
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Related questions

Number of valence electron of chlorine?

There are 7 valence electrons in chlorine.


How many valence electron does chlorine?

The element chlorine has seven electrons in its valence shell.


Is the correct valence electron for chlorine 7?

yes, chlorine has 7 valence electrons


What is the valence number of electron in chlorine?

7


How many valence electron chlorine have?

This is a chemical element. You can find the how many electron in a single atom by using a periodic table.


Will chlorine gain an electron?

No, chlorine typically gains one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration of a full valence shell.


What is the valence of a monoatomic chlorine ion?

A monoatomic chlorine ion has a valence of -1 because it gains one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration of a noble gas.


Which subshell of chlorine have valence electron?

The 3p subshell of chlorine has valence electrons. Chlorine has 7 valence electrons in the 3p subshell.


What is the valence shell for chlorine?

The valence shell for chlorine is the third shell, which contains 7 electrons. Chlorine typically gains 1 electron to achieve a full valence shell of 8 electrons, giving it a charge of -1.


How many electrons are in valence shell of a sodium atom before and after reaction with chlorine gas to give sodium chloride NaCl?

A sodium atom has 1 electron in its valence shell, while a chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its valence shell. When sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom loses its 1 electron to achieve a stable octet configuration, while the chlorine atom gains this electron. The resulting sodium chloride molecule has 8 electrons in the valence shell of the chlorine atom.


What happens when a chlorine atom gains an electron in its valence shell?

When a chlorine atom gains an electron in its valence shell, it forms a chloride ion with a negative charge. This gives the chlorine atom a full octet of electrons, making it more stable. Chloride ions are commonly found in ionic compounds such as sodium chloride (table salt).


How many valence electrons does chlorine have?

The element chlorine has seven electrons in its valence shell.