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Foliation happens when a rock is compressed from one direction and partially recrystallizes. This causes crystals of minerals like mica and chlorite to grow perpendicular to the direction of the force, and gives the rock a banded appearance.
Foliation not related to layering, though if a sedimentary rock with the right mineral makeup is metamorphosed, it may take on a foliated appearance. In this case, however, the orientation of the foliation is usually at a different angle than the original layering.
The end result of foliation is that the rock is so heavily compressed that the minerals actually rearrange themselves in response to the pressure being exerted on the rock. Sometimes this even causes reactions that form new minerals. HOPE THAT HELPED! :D
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What two things are necessary for foliation to form in a metamorphic rock?
Directional pressure and differential stress are necessary for foliation to form in a metamorphic rock. Directional pressure causes minerals to align in the direction of the applied pressure, while differential stress leads to the segregation and elongation of mineral grains, resulting in the development of a foliated texture.
Difference between schistose foliation and gneiss-to foliation?
A schistose foliation would be found in a metamorphic rock with a large amount of micaceous minerals, creating a flaky texturing with easily cleavable layers. Gneiss is more coarse in texture, not as easily cleavable along planes, and contains less micaceous minerals.
Why doesn't quartzite exhibit foliation?
To exhibit a foliation one needs the presence of at least two mineral types to form the foliation layering. As quartzite is a single mineral rock, it will remain massive even in environments where the adjacent rock types have become foliated.
Foliation is the arrangement of minerals in?
Foliation is the arrangement of minerals in a rock that results in a layered or banded appearance. It is commonly formed in metamorphic rocks through processes like pressure and temperature causing mineral alignment. Foliation is a key characteristic used to classify and identify different types of metamorphic rocks.
Which mineral is responsible for the strong foliation in a schist?
The mineral responsible for the strong foliation in schist is usually mica (such as biotite or muscovite). These minerals have a planar structure that aligns during the metamorphic process, creating the foliation planes in the rock.
Where do foiliated rocks form?
Foliation occurs deep underground.
What is salty foliation?
Slaty foliation, is a type of parallel foliation consisting of fine-grained platy minerals. The direction of foliation is usually perpendicular to the direction of maximum stress.
What two things are necessary for foliation to form in a metamorphic rock?
Directional pressure and differential stress are necessary for foliation to form in a metamorphic rock. Directional pressure causes minerals to align in the direction of the applied pressure, while differential stress leads to the segregation and elongation of mineral grains, resulting in the development of a foliated texture.
How is the orientation of foliation related to stress?
The foliation in metamorphic minerals is always perpendicular to the direction of pressure. E.g. Vertical pressure is applied, the foliation will be horizontal, and vice-versa, the pressure is horizontal you get vertical foliation. From yahoo answers
What is saltiness?
Slaty foliation, is a type of parallel foliation consisting of fine-grained platy minerals. The direction of foliation is usually perpendicular to the direction of maximum stress.
Difference between schistose foliation and gneiss-to foliation?
A schistose foliation would be found in a metamorphic rock with a large amount of micaceous minerals, creating a flaky texturing with easily cleavable layers. Gneiss is more coarse in texture, not as easily cleavable along planes, and contains less micaceous minerals.
Do conglomerate have foliation?
With a good eye you maybe could see one but usually they do not exhibit a foliation.
What are form when rocks are compressed?
Wrinkles by:kenly
Why doesn't quartzite exhibit foliation?
To exhibit a foliation one needs the presence of at least two mineral types to form the foliation layering. As quartzite is a single mineral rock, it will remain massive even in environments where the adjacent rock types have become foliated.
What mineral property are you using if a mineral splits along a flat surface?
The term is called CLEAVAGE. It is a special form of Foliation in rock metamorphism.
Do all metamorphic rocks have layers?
No. The layering or foliation only occurs when there is a variation in the composition of the original rock. If the rock is homogeneous, then there will be no foliation.
Foliation is the arrangement of minerals in?
Foliation is the arrangement of minerals in a rock that results in a layered or banded appearance. It is commonly formed in metamorphic rocks through processes like pressure and temperature causing mineral alignment. Foliation is a key characteristic used to classify and identify different types of metamorphic rocks.
