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First you need the formula for the two starting ingredients. Sodium hydroxide is NaOH and Tartaric acid is HOOC--CH(OH)--CH(OH)--COOH. This can be found by looking at for example, the related link. Other searches will show that NaOH reacts with a carboxylic acid thus: -----COOH + NaOH -----> COONa +H2O in general terms.

So putting all this information together we know that 2 molecules of NaOH will be needed per molecule of tartaric acid. So the final reaction equation is

HOOC-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-COOH +2NaOH ----> NaOOC-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-COONa + 2H20

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Wiki User

11y ago
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Wiki User

13y ago

Oleic acid + Sodium hydroxide ----> (Oleic acid; Sodium salt) + Water

C17H33COOH + NaOH ----> C17H33COONa + H2O

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Wiki User

14y ago

HOOC-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-COOH + 2NaOH = Na+-OOC-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-COO-Na+ + 2H2O

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Aditya Hirey

Lvl 2
3y ago

Oleic acid + sodium hydroxide -> sodium oleate + water

C17H33COOH + NaOH -> C17H33COONa + H2O

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Q: What is the balanced equation for the reaction of oleic acid and sodium hydroxide?
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