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An atom is a neutral particle with the same number of protons as electrons. Ions are particles that have either more or less electrons. Ions can be positively charged (cations) or negatively charged. Ions will lose or gain electrons in order to have eight outer shell electrons.
A chlorine atom has 17 electrons and 7 valence electrons (outer shell). It "wants" to have eight valence electrons, so it will gain one. Therefore, the typical chlorine atom will have one electron more.
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Formula for the compound formed between potassium and chlorate ion?
The compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is potassium chlorate (KClO3). Potassium has a +1 charge, while the chlorate ion (ClO3-) has a -1 charge. So, one potassium ion combines with one chlorate ion to form a neutral compound.
How many chlorine atoms are in the compound calcium chlorate?
Calcium chlorate has the formula Ca(ClO3)2. Therefore, there are two chlorine atoms in each formula unit.
The formula for the compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is?
The compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is potassium chlorate, which has the chemical formula KClO3.
How do you get sodium chlorate from formula NaClO3?
It contains the sodium ion Na+ and the chlorate ion ClO3- Since sodium is the positive ion (cation) you name it first, then you name the chlorate ion second because it is the anion (negative ion). so the name of the compound is sodium chlorate.
What is the oxidation state of chlorine in the chlorate ion ClO3?
The oxidation state of chlorine in the chlorate ion ClO3 is +5. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than chlorine and its oxidation state is typically -2 in compounds. Since there are three oxygen atoms with a total charge of -6 in the chlorate ion, the oxidation state of chlorine must be +5 to balance out the charge.
What is difference between chloride ion and the chlorate ion?
A chloride ion is simply a chlorine atom with an extra electron, giving it a charge of -1. A chlorate ion, which has the same charge, consists of a chlorine atom bonded to three oxygen atoms.
What is chemical formula for the chlorite ion?
The chemical formula for chlorite ion is ClO2- and the other oxy-anions of chlorine are (IUPAC names in parentheses); ClO- : Hypochlorite ion [ Chlorate(I) ion ] ClO3- : Chlorate ion [ Chlorate(V) ion ] ClO4- : Perchlorate ion [ Chlorate(VII) ion ]
What is The formula of the compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is?
The compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is potassium chlorate (KClO3). The formula is obtained by balancing the charges of the potassium ion (K+) and the chlorate ion (ClO3-) to form a neutral compound.
Formula for the compound formed between potassium and chlorate ion?
The compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is potassium chlorate (KClO3). Potassium has a +1 charge, while the chlorate ion (ClO3-) has a -1 charge. So, one potassium ion combines with one chlorate ion to form a neutral compound.
How many chlorine atoms are in the compound calcium chlorate?
Calcium chlorate has the formula Ca(ClO3)2. Therefore, there are two chlorine atoms in each formula unit.
The formula for the compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is?
The compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is potassium chlorate, which has the chemical formula KClO3.
How do you get sodium chlorate from formula NaClO3?
It contains the sodium ion Na+ and the chlorate ion ClO3- Since sodium is the positive ion (cation) you name it first, then you name the chlorate ion second because it is the anion (negative ion). so the name of the compound is sodium chlorate.
What is the oxidation state of chlorine in the chlorate ion ClO3?
The oxidation state of chlorine in the chlorate ion ClO3 is +5. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than chlorine and its oxidation state is typically -2 in compounds. Since there are three oxygen atoms with a total charge of -6 in the chlorate ion, the oxidation state of chlorine must be +5 to balance out the charge.
What is the charge of chlorate?
The charge on a chlorate ion is -1. This means that the oxidation state of the chlorine atom in the ion is +7. Cl + O3 = -1 (overall charge) ? + (3 x -2) = -1 Therefore ?= +7 You must remember to put in the sign, even if it is positive.-1 valency
What is the charge of chlorate ion?
The charge of the chlorate ion is -1.
How do you write the formula for sodium chlorate?
The formula for sodium chlorate is NaClO3. It consists of one sodium ion (Na+), one chlorine ion (Cl-), and three oxygen ions (O2-) bonded together in a compound.
How many resonance structures does the chlorate ion, ClO31- have?
The chlorate ion (ClO3-) has 3 resonance structures. This is because the central chlorine atom can form single and double bonds with the three oxygen atoms, leading to different arrangements of electron distribution within the ion.
