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The main process responsible for shaping the surface of the land is erosion, which includes the wearing away of rock and soil by water, wind, and glaciers. Erosion is a natural process that can create various landforms such as valleys, canyons, and Coastlines over long periods of time. Additionally, weathering, which breaks down rocks into smaller particles, also contributes to shaping the land surface.

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What process causes most of the erosion on Earth?

Water erosion, mainly through the action of rivers, rainfall, and waves, is the most significant process responsible for erosion on Earth. These forces wear down rock and soil over time, shaping landscapes and creating features like valleys, canyons, and coastlines.


Which of the following gases are mainly responsible for the atmospheric greenhouse effect in the earth's atmosphere?

Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and water vapor are the main gases responsible for the atmospheric greenhouse effect in the Earth's atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun and warm the planet's surface through a natural process known as the greenhouse effect.


What is mainly responsible for the unequal heating of earth's surface?

The unequal heating of Earth's surface is mainly caused by variations in the angle and intensity of the sun's rays due to the curvature of the Earth, resulting in the equator receiving more direct sunlight than the poles. This leads to differences in temperature and pressure, driving atmospheric circulation and weather patterns.


What causes earth's surface to heat?

The sun ray's are most responsible for Earth's surface temperature.


What is the earth system made mainly of surface water?

The Earth system is mainly made up of saltwater in oceans and freshwater in lakes, rivers, and glaciers. Surface water covers about 71% of the Earth's surface and plays a crucial role in regulating climate, supporting ecosystems, and providing resources for human activities.

Related Questions

What is a physical process that mainly occurs above the earths surface?

Erosion, weathering


What process causes most of the erosion on Earth?

Water erosion, mainly through the action of rivers, rainfall, and waves, is the most significant process responsible for erosion on Earth. These forces wear down rock and soil over time, shaping landscapes and creating features like valleys, canyons, and coastlines.


What is the difference between microtubules and filaments?

Microtubules are mainly responsible for cell movement, contraction of the muscles, cyclosis in a plant and moving of amoeboid. While, actin filaments are the ones that transports vesicles, handling chromosomes in mitosis and even has a role in the cell shaping process.


Glaciers weather surface rocks mainly through the process of?

Glaciers weather surface rocks mainly through the process of crushing and grinding. As glaciers move, they pick up debris and rocks of varying sizes, which then act like sandpaper against the bedrock, breaking it down into smaller particles through abrasion. Additionally, when the ice melts, the newly exposed rock surfaces are susceptible to chemical weathering processes.


Which of the following gases are mainly responsible for the atmospheric greenhouse effect in the earth's atmosphere?

Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and water vapor are the main gases responsible for the atmospheric greenhouse effect in the Earth's atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun and warm the planet's surface through a natural process known as the greenhouse effect.


Is Uranus' surface rocky or flat?

Uranus' surface is composed mainly of icy and rocky materials, with a relatively smooth appearance compared to other gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn. The surface features on Uranus, such as craters and valleys, suggest that there may be some dynamic processes shaping the planet's exterior.


What is responsible for balance?

Vestibular apparatus from the middle ear is mainly responsible for balance.


What cellular organelles contain cristae and are responsible for converting things like protein carbohydrates and fat into ATP?

Mitochondria are the cellular organelles that contain cristae, which are the folded inner membranes that increase the surface area for biochemical reactions. They are responsible for converting nutrients, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, into adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through the process of cellular respiration. This process occurs mainly in the mitochondria's inner membrane, where the electron transport chain and ATP synthase are located.


What force is responsible for formation of waves?

Waves are primarily formed due to the transfer of energy from wind to the water's surface, causing the water particles to oscillate and create wave motion. The force responsible for this transfer of energy is mainly the frictional drag between the wind and the water surface, along with other factors such as gravity and water density.


Which gases are mainly responsible for acid rain?

Nitrogen


Who was mainly responsible for the transcontinental railroad?

chinese immigrants


What organelle is mainly responsible for cellular respiration?

Mitochondria.