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Lithium is a highly reactive metal because it has one electron that it needs to donate to enable it to have a filled outer energy shell. Lithium reacts vigorously with water.

Lithium reacts by donating an electron.

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What is the most receive metal?

Lithium


Is lithium or Neon more reactive?

Lithium is more reactive than neon. Reactivity in elements is determined by the ease with which they lose or gain electrons. Lithium, with its single valence electron, readily donates this electron to form a positive ion, whereas neon, with a full valence shell, is inert and does not easily participate in chemical reactions. Therefore, lithium exhibits much higher reactivity compared to neon.


Why is lithium less reactive than sodium?

Lithium is less reactive than sodium because it has a smaller atomic size and higher ionization energy. The smaller size of lithium atoms makes it more difficult for them to lose an electron compared to sodium, which results in lower reactivity. Additionally, the higher ionization energy of lithium requires more energy input for the removal of an electron, further reducing its reactivity.


What happens when you mix lithium and hydrochloric acid?

When lithium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it forms lithium chloride salt and hydrogen gas. The reaction is quite vigorous due to the reactivity of lithium with acids, so caution is needed when conducting this experiment.


Is lithium or cesium more vigorous in water?

Cesium is more reactive. Down the group reactivity increases.


What element has a similar chemical reactivity in water as K?

Lithium (Li) has a similar chemical reactivity in water as potassium (K) because they both belong to the same group (alkali metals) in the periodic table. Both lithium and potassium react vigorously with water, liberating hydrogen gas and forming alkaline solutions.


What happens when lithium reacts with potassium hydroxide solution?

There will be no reaction between the lithium and the potassium hydroxide. However, since the potassium hydroxide is in solution, the lithium will still react with the water to form lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. 2Li + H2O --> H2 + LiOH.


What properties does lithium possess?

Lithium possesses the following properties: alkali metals, valence electrons, potassium, sodium, helium, mineral oil, magnesium and lithium hydroxide.


Lithium and francium have similar properties because they what?

Lithium and francium have similar properties because they both belong to the alkali metal group in the periodic table. This means they possess similar chemical reactivity and exhibit similar characteristics such as low melting points and high reactivity with water.


What would react with water as lithium sodium and potassium?

Lithium, sodium, and potassium react vigorously with water to form hydroxides and release hydrogen gas. The reactivity increases as you go down the group from lithium to potassium, with potassium being the most reactive.


What row number and group number is lithium?

Lithium is located in row 2 and group 1 of the periodic table. It is the first element in the alkali metals group, known for its reactivity and light weight.


How does lithium react in sulphuric acid?

Lithium reacts with sulfuric acid to produce lithium sulfate and hydrogen gas. The reaction is highly exothermic and rapid due to the high reactivity of lithium with acids. Special care should be taken when conducting this reaction due to the potential for rapid gas evolution and heat release.