the answer is thermal
Solar radiation—The sun emits energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation, which heats the Earth's atmosphere. Infrared radiation—The Earth's surface absorbs solar radiation and emits heat energy in the form of infrared radiation, which warms the atmosphere. Convection—The warmed air near the Earth's surface rises, carrying heat energy higher into the atmosphere and contributing to the overall warming.
The Earth emits infrared radiation as a result of absorbing sunlight and re-emitting that energy as heat. This process, known as thermal radiation, is essential for maintaining Earth's energy balance. The Earth's surface and atmosphere absorb sunlight, warm up, and then emit this energy as infrared radiation to maintain a stable temperature.
The atmosphere is heated chiefly by radiation from Earth's surface because the Earth's surface absorbs solar energy and emits it as infrared radiation. This infrared radiation is then trapped by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, causing the atmosphere to be heated. Direct solar radiation contributes to heating the Earth's surface, which in turn warms the atmosphere through convection and radiation.
Radiation from the sun warms the Earth's surface by transferring energy in the form of sunlight. As the Earth's surface absorbs this energy, it heats up and emits infrared radiation back into the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases trap some of this infrared radiation, contributing to the warming of the Earth through the greenhouse effect.
When Earths surface is heated it radiates some of the energy back into the atmosphere as "Infrared Radiation."
Nitrogen absorbs infrared radiation by vibrating and rotating its molecules when they come into contact with the radiation. This vibration and rotation process allows nitrogen to absorb and trap the infrared energy, which can lead to warming of the atmosphere.
The Earth and atmosphere absorb the visible and infrared energy and this warms the earth.
No, concrete does not absorb visible light and re-radiate it as infrared energy. Concrete reflects and scatters visible light, and it absorbs some of the heat energy from sunlight. This absorbed heat can then be released over time as infrared radiation when the concrete cools down.
Ozone, water vapor, carbon dioxide, clouds, dust, and other gases absorb energy in the atmosphere.
Ozone, water vapor, carbon dioxide, clouds, dust, and other gases absorb energy in the atmosphere.
Yes, the Earth's surface absorbs about 50% of the Sun's incoming solar radiation, while the atmosphere absorbs about 20%. The absorbed energy is then re-emitted by the Earth's surface as infrared radiation.
Yes, water can absorb light, particularly in the near-infrared and infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. This absorption of light energy can lead to warming of the water molecules and water bodies.
When a molecule absorbs infrared electromagnetic energy, it affects the vibrational modes of the molecule.
Greenhouse gases absorb infrared radiation by trapping and re-emitting heat energy in the Earth's atmosphere. This process allows them to retain heat and contribute to the warming of the planet.
Vaporization absorb energy.
The amount of energy the atmosphere absorbs depends on its greenhouse gas concentration. Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and water vapor trap heat in the atmosphere, causing it to absorb more energy from the sun. This leads to warming of the atmosphere and the Earth's surface.
There are an infinite number of wavelengths absorbed by the atmosphere. There are an infinite number of wavelengths that aren't absorbed by the atmosphere. Electromagnetic radiations having wavelength between range of 5-8micrometer are absorbed by the atmosphere.