A earthquake is a natural disaster caused by plates moving against each other. There are transform faults which the earth crust rubs past each other. Mid ocean ridges and rift valleys which divergence takes place, and deep ocean trenches where convergence takes place. The biggest earthquakes happen at subduction zones though.
An earthquake is caused by a sudden slip on a fault. The tectonic plates are always slowly moving, but they get stuck at their edges due to friction. When the stress on the edge overcomes the friction, there is an earthquake that releases energy in waves that travel through the earth's crust and cause the shaking that we feel.
A more technical description is given below:
Earthquakes are tremors or vibrations in the Earth's crust that are caused by the build up or accumulation of pressure (more correctly termed stress).
This accumulation of stress causes the rocks that make up the crust to deform elastically. This is very similar to what happens when you squash or stretch a spring and causes a form of energy to be stored in the rocks of the crust - technically described as elastic potential energy.
When this stress gets to large, it exceeds the strength of the rocks in the crust and causes a brittle failure. Brittle failures are failures where fractures form through the material.
This sudden brittle failure causes all of the elastic potential energy to be released at one time in the form of seismic waves, just as if a spring or elastic band that was being stretched suddenly snapped.
These seismic waves cause the tremors that people feel on the surface and which can cause damage to buildings and other structures.
No, a solar eclipse cannot cause an earthquake.
An earthquake that was rated 3 on the Richter scale would beignored
The four types of plate movements that can cause earthquakes are convergent boundaries, divergent boundaries, transform boundaries, and subduction zones. These movements can result in the buildup of stress within the Earth's crust, which may eventually be released in the form of an earthquake.
Yes, shaking during an earthquake can cause significant damage to buildings and infrastructure.
A small earthquake is anything not felt or is felt but does not do any damage to property. An earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or less is usually not felt, but can be recorded by seismograph. Earthquakes above magnitude 2.5 and under magnitude 5.4 are often felt but only cause minor damage.
what was the cause of Yunnan china earthquake
An earthquake shook down the tall, indestructible building. Remember, earthquakes may cause damage to communities.
no...the earthquake did not cause a hole in the earth
Drinking a chocolate banana milkshake does not cause an earthquake.
No, a solar eclipse cannot cause an earthquake.
No, the San Francisco earthquake of 1906 did not cause a tsunami.
A volcanic eruption can cause an earthquake and an earthquake underwater can cause a tsunami.
Above 8-9 magnitude can cause severe earthquake....
No an earthquake is caused because in that certain area where the earthquake was , there was a fault line.
During an earthquake, the shaking from the ground can cause the foundation of walls and buildings to become unstable. This can lead to cracks forming in the structure, weakening its overall integrity. Additionally, the force of the earthquake may cause parts of the walls or building to collapse due to the inability of the structure to withstand the movement.
An earthquake that was rated 3 on the Richter scale would beignored
cause rocks fall!