The temperature will rise, and the water will evaporate.
When a substance is changing from liquid to gas, the energy, which is absorbed, causes the atoms (or molecules) to move at a higher rate of speed, so that they are not staying close together, like in the liquid state. So the absorbed energy increases the kinetic energy of the atoms (or molecules).
When the average energy of a liquid's particles decreases, the temperature of the liquid will lower. This may lead to a phase change, such as the liquid turning into a solid if the energy decreases enough. Additionally, the movement of the particles within the liquid will slow down as the temperature drops.
Yes, the boiling of liquid nitrogen is an endothermic process because it requires energy to break the intermolecular forces holding the nitrogen molecules together in the liquid state. This energy is absorbed from the surroundings, making the process endothermic.
The process is called evaporation. Molecules at the surface of a liquid gain energy from the surroundings, typically heat, causing them to overcome the intermolecular forces holding them together. Once they have enough energy, these molecules transition to the gaseous state and escape from the liquid surface.
Changes in state are called phase transitions. Each of the phase transitions has a technical name and many have common names. The change from solid to liquid is fusion (or melting). The change from liquid to solid is solidification (or freezing). The change from liquid to gas is vaporization (or boiling). The change from gas to liquid is condensation. The change from solid to gas is sublimation.
the liquid freezes.
A gas
Yes, a liquid becomes a gas when its particles have absorbed enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding them together. This allows the particles to escape the surface and become a gas.
When a liquid releases enough energy, it can evaporate and turn into a gas. This process is called vaporization, where the molecules in the liquid gain enough energy to overcome the attractive forces holding them together as a liquid and escape into the surrounding environment.
If a liquid releases enough energy, it can evaporate and turn into a gas through a process called vaporization. This energy can come in the form of heat, causing the molecules in the liquid to gain enough kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding them together as a liquid.
the particles in a gas lose enough thermal energy to form a liquid.
Yes, energy is absorbed during the solid to liquid phase change. This energy is used to break the bonds between the molecules in the solid and allow them to flow freely in the liquid state. This absorbed energy is known as the heat of fusion.
A liquid can expand when thermal energy is absorbed which is known as thermal expansion, but the thermal energy is not enough to change the liquid's state. When there is enough thermal energy, the liquid may change to a gas if the particles move fast enough to escape the liquid or it may change to a solid if the thermal energy is released from the matter.
When a substance is changing from liquid to gas, the energy, which is absorbed, causes the atoms (or molecules) to move at a higher rate of speed, so that they are not staying close together, like in the liquid state. So the absorbed energy increases the kinetic energy of the atoms (or molecules).
When a substance changes from a liquid to a gas energy is absorbed. When a substance changes from a gas to a liquid energy is released.
It melts. Energy is absorbed.
liquid to gas