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A sodium atom has a net charge of zero. A sodium ion has a net charge of 1+.

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Why does a sodium atom have a positive charge?

A sodium atom has a positive charge because it loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, leaving it with more protons than electrons. This imbalance creates a net positive charge on the sodium atom.


How do a sodium atom and a sodium ion differ?

A sodium atom contains eleven electrons and has a net neutral electrical charge, because the atom also contains eleven protons. A sodium ion contains only ten electrons and has an electrical charge of +1, because it also contains 11 protons.


What would be the electrical charge of a sodium atom that lost an electron?

The electrical charge of a sodium atom that loses an electron would be +1. This is because sodium has 11 protons and normally 11 electrons, but losing one electron would result in 10 electrons, giving it a net positive charge of +1.


Does a sodium atom with 10 electrons have a positive net charge?

Sodium in its stable state have 11 electrons. Sodium with one net positive charge have 10 electrons in it. Sodium metal combines with chlorine gas to form table salt.


What is the charge of a sodium atom that has lost 1 electron why?

The charge of a sodium atom that has lost 1 electron is +1. This is because sodium normally has 11 protons and 11 electrons, but when it loses 1 electron, it now has 11 protons and 10 electrons, resulting in a net positive charge of +1.


When sodium atom loses electron becomes?

When a sodium atom loses an electron, it becomes a positively charged sodium ion (Na+). This is because when an electron is lost, the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is greater than the number of electrons, resulting in a net positive charge.


Is the net charge of an atom always zero?

The net charge of an atom is always zero, because if an atom gains or loses electrons, causing it to acquire a net charge, we then call it an ion, rather than an atom.


If you were to remove an electron from this sodium atom that has eleven protons what would be the electrical charge of the ion?

If an electron is removed from a sodium atom that has eleven protons, the resulting ion would have a net charge of +1. This is because the atom originally had 11 protons and 11 electrons (11 positive charges and 11 negative charges), but by removing one electron, there is now one more positive charge than negative charge, resulting in a net positive charge of +1.


Formula for NA2SO4?

Sodium sulfate has the molecular formula Na2SO4. This is because sodium has a net charge of +1 and SO4 has a net charge of -2.


What charge will a Sodium atom have if it loses one electron?

The Sodium atom with be positively charged [it will have a single positive charge]


What is the charge of an unbonded atom?

An unbonded atom has a neutral charge, meaning it has an equal number of protons and electrons. The positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons, resulting in a net charge of zero.


How do sodium atom and a positive sodium ion differ?

The sodium ion has less electrons than protons whereas the sodium atom has an equal amount of protons and electrons