0
Each atom acts like a tiny magnet. When the atoms are aligned, the magnets produce magnetism. When an iron or nickel material comes near the magnet, its atoms align with the different pole facing the magnet. For example, if the magnet's atoms have the North side facing away, then the iron object will have the South side facing the magnet. So then they attract.
What else can I help you with?
What is the significance of the CERN magnetic field in particle physics research?
The CERN magnetic field is significant in particle physics research because it helps to steer and control the movement of charged particles, such as protons, in particle accelerators. This allows scientists to study the fundamental properties of particles and explore the mysteries of the universe at a deeper level.
Which subatomic particle accounts for magnetism?
The photon is responsible for mediating the electromagnetic force. This includes both electricity and magnetism (both of which are manifestations of the electromagnetic force.) Interestingly, the photon is also the particle responsible for light, which is an electromagnetic wave.
What is the source of magnetism in materials?
Magnetism, at its root, arises from two sources:Electric currents or more generally, moving electric charges create magnetic fields (see Maxwell's Equations).Many particles have nonzero "intrinsic" (or "spin") magnetic moments. Just as each particle, by its nature, has a certain mass and charge, each has a certain magnetic moment, possibly zero.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetism
Does a magnet have electrons?
An electron is a charged particle and as such it is surrounded by an electric field. A magnet is in general not charged so it will not form an electric field. It will, however, form a magnetic field. In case your question is what an electric field is made of, then the answer is (virtual) photons, which are the mediators for the electromagnetic force.
Can a particle be diffracted?
Yes, particles can exhibit diffraction behavior, a phenomenon known as wave-particle duality. This is observed in quantum mechanics, where particles such as electrons exhibit wave-like behavior and can undergo diffraction when passing through a diffracting material.
Which subatomic particle causes magnetic properties?
Electrons are the subatomic particles that are responsible for causing magnetic properties in an atom. The movement of electrons within an atom creates a magnetic field.
What are electric and magnetic properties of particle?
Particles can have electric charge, which determines how they interact with electric fields. They can also have magnetic properties, such as magnetic moment, which describes how they respond to magnetic fields. These properties are important for understanding how particles behave in different environments and in the context of particle physics.
What elementary particle is responsible for chemical properties?
This particle is the electron.
What is magnetic moment of elementary particle?
The magnetic moment of an elementary particle, such as an electron, is a measure of its intrinsic magnetic properties. It describes how strongly the particle interacts with an external magnetic field. This property plays a key role in understanding the behavior of particles in the presence of magnetic fields.
What is the direction of movement in a magnetic field?
In a magnetic field, the direction of movement is determined by the interaction between the magnetic field and the magnetic properties of the object or particle. The movement can be influenced by the polarity of the magnetic field and the orientation of the object's magnetic properties.
How does the motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field affect its trajectory?
When a charged particle moves through a magnetic field, it experiences a force that causes it to change direction. This force is perpendicular to both the particle's velocity and the magnetic field, resulting in the particle moving in a curved path. This phenomenon is known as the Lorentz force and is responsible for the particle's trajectory being deflected in the presence of a magnetic field.
What factors should be considered when analyzing the behavior of a spin-1/2 particle with a magnetic moment?
When analyzing the behavior of a spin-1/2 particle with a magnetic moment, factors to consider include the strength of the magnetic field, the orientation of the magnetic moment relative to the field, and the quantum mechanical properties of the particle such as spin and angular momentum. These factors can influence the particle's interaction with the magnetic field and its resulting behavior.
Light possesses two properties?
Light possesses both properties of a wave and a particle. As a wave it is an oscillating electric and magnetic field. As a particle, light is a packet of energy that is treated as a point particle that does not have an electric field without a charge.
The particle responsible for acid properties in water is?
The particle responsible for acid properties in water is the hydrogen ion (H+). When an acid is dissolved in water, it releases H+ ions, which give the solution acidic properties by increasing the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+).
What is magnetic momentum?
Magnetic momentum is not a standard term in physics. However, it may refer to the magnetic moment of a system or particle, which is a measure of its ability to interact with magnetic fields. It is a vector quantity that describes the strength and orientation of the magnetic properties of an object.
What is the scientific principle behind particle accelators?
particle accelerators work by accelerating a charged particle in a magnetic field where the lines of magnetic flux are such that the particle is accelerated into a circular path. This is so that the force produced by such a motion and magnetic field is perpendicular to both the lines of magnetic flux and the velocity of the particle. The stronger the magnetic field and the faster the particle is moving, the more of a force is required (i.e stronger magnetic field) to keep the particle accelerating. Only a charged particle is affected by a magnetic field so only charged particles can be used inside a particle accelerators (i.e protons and electrons.) neutrons have a charge of zero and are not affected by magnetic fields.
How is nanotechnology related to materials science?
Nanotechnology is about material, but in material science you work with any scale of them. if you decrease size of material's particle to nanometer, then you can find some useful properties. nanotechnology is working with materials in nanoscale.
