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When carbon(C) combines with chlorine(Cl), carbon forms single covalent bond with each chlorine atom. The valence shell configuration of uncombined C atom is 2s2 2px1 2py1 .
During combination hybridisation takes place, an electron shifts from 2s to empty 2pz . These four orbitals merge to form four hybrid orbitals. Each hybrid orbital has 1 electron which pairs up with a valence electron of Cl atom to form a covalent bond. Thus the four hybrid orbitals form four single covalent bonds with four chlorine atoms. This completes each atom's octet and gives them noble gas configuration.
When two atoms of different elements combine they always have electronegativity(EN) difference due to which the shared pair of electrons is more closer to more electronegative atom. This gives the bonds some ionic character. So no bond between two atoms of different elements can be purely covalent.
Percentage of ionic character is found by following formula:
16*|χA - χB| + 3.5*(χA- χB)2
where χA and χB are electronegativity of the two combining atoms.
For C-Cl bond percentage of ionic character is 8.87 (approx).
What else can I help you with?
Table salt is formed when the of sodium and chlorine combine?
when the (molecules) of ... When the atoms of sodium and chlorine combine to form NaCl or the salt molecule,it forms a harmless chemical reaction. we are doing it in my science class..... im confused to.
As two chlorine atoms combine to form a molecule energy is?
But look, When_2_atoms_combine_to_form_a_molecule_energy_is_always_absorbed_always_released_never_absorbed_or_released_sometimes_absorbed_and_sometimes_releasedwho's correct ? =/
Which chemical bond in the molecule of chloromethane is more polar the carbon-chlorine or carbon-hydrogen bond?
The chemical bond between carbon-chlorine has an electronegativity difference of 0.61. The bond between carbon-hydrogen has a difference of 0.35, thus is less polar than the carbon-chlorine bond.
When two chlorine atoms combine with each other what bond forms?
When two chlorine atoms combine with each other, they form a covalent bond known as a chlorine molecule (Cl2). In this bond, the atoms share a pair of electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration.
What kind of bond exists between carbon atom and chlorine atom?
A covalent bond exists between a carbon atom and a chlorine atom when they share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. Chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, so the shared electrons are pulled closer to the chlorine atom.
Is carbon and chlorine have covalent bond?
Yes. a covalent bond is formed between carbon and chlorine.
What type of bond is formed between carbon and chloride?
A covalent bond is formed between carbon and chlorine. Carbon shares electrons with chlorine to complete its outer shell, resulting in a stable molecule such as carbon tetrachloride (CCl4).
Can carbon and chlorine be a covalent bond?
Yes, carbon and chlorine can form a covalent bond. Carbon and chlorine can share electrons to fill their outer electron shells, creating a stable molecule. This covalent bond is typically formed in compounds such as chloroform (CHCl3) or carbon tetrachloride (CCl4).
How do you make bond of carbon and chlorine?
A bond between carbon and chlorine can be formed through a covalent bond, where they share electrons. One common example is in chloroform (CHCl3), where one carbon atom is bonded to three chlorine atoms through single covalent bonds.
How the structure of covalent bond carbon and clorine?
carbon has a valency 4 so it can combine with 4 other elements to complete its octet it shares electrons with four chlorine atoms and in this way four covalent bonds are formed which leads to the formation of carbon tetrachloride
Is Carbon-Chlorine a nonpolar covalent bond?
No. A carbon-chlorine bond is a polar covalent bond.
What bond is formed when a chlorine atom comes in contact with another chlorine atom?
A covalent bond is formed when a chlorine atom comes in contact with another chlorine atom, as they share electrons to achieve stability by completing their outer electron shell. This results in the formation of a chlorine molecule (Cl2).
Table salt is formed when the of sodium and chlorine combine?
when the (molecules) of ... When the atoms of sodium and chlorine combine to form NaCl or the salt molecule,it forms a harmless chemical reaction. we are doing it in my science class..... im confused to.
What kind of bond does chlorine and carbon forms?
Carbon and Chlorine form polarized covalent bonds
As two chlorine atoms combine to form a molecule energy is?
But look, When_2_atoms_combine_to_form_a_molecule_energy_is_always_absorbed_always_released_never_absorbed_or_released_sometimes_absorbed_and_sometimes_releasedwho's correct ? =/
What kind of bond is formed between hydrogen and chlorine?
A polar covalent bond is formed between hydrogen and chlorine. This bond is formed by the unequal sharing of electrons, with chlorine attracting the electrons more strongly than hydrogen.
Why carbon-carbon bond is stronger than chlorine-chlorine bond?
Carbon-carbon bonds are stronger than chlorine-chlorine bonds because carbon atoms are larger and form a stronger bond due to more effective overlap of atomic orbitals. Additionally, carbon-carbon bonds have more bonds and electrons shared between atoms compared to chlorine-chlorine bonds, making them stronger.
