a mold is formed
Mold
Limestone and marble.
Fossils are not formed from sedimentary rock, but within it. An organism that is deposited in sediments after death is covered by additional sediments that protect it from predation and decay. Over time, mineral rich water percolating through hard organic tissue (particularly bone) gradually replaces bone, resulting in lithification (sedimentary rock formation). A record of the organism is thus recorded in the rock--a fossil. A second type of fossil is permineralization, or the infilling of cavities within the dead organism with other material. A third type of fossil is the impression left in soft sedimentary layers (particularly mud) of a track (foot step) or body--such as a leaf, shell, fish or bird. Igneous rock forms from magma; no chance for fossils to form there. Metamorphic rocks are other rock types that are changed by heat and pressure; their transformation and mineral reorganization causes very few fossils to be found there. Sedimentary rock can be formed from the accumulation of sediments and are often formed near ancient shores, basins, and lake beds. If an organism dies and is covered by sediments before rotting or being eaten by scavengers, it could eventually become part of the sedimentary layer that lithifies (becomes rock).
They would only be organic if the particles or fragments are from a once living organism - sea shells, coral, etc.
A fossil mold is formed by the impression left in rock by the remains of an organism. A cast fossil occurs when the mold is filled in by precipitating minerals.
A trace fossil is one that merely indicates that an organism left evidence of its existence. Some examples would be burrows or footprints that appear in sedimentary rock. An index fossil is of an organism that dates to a particular time in the geologic record, the organism only appearing in a certain segment of that record. Index fossils are indicators of the age of the rock in which they are found.
Pedo
In certain cases some igneous rocks can show the impression of a living organism, as in the case of trees being encased in lava flows or pyroclastic flows preserving the shape of a human as in Pompeii. Normally however, fossils are found in sedimentary rocks.
Yes.
No, limestone is a sedimentary rock, not a living organism.
when an organism is trapped in sedimentary rock, it will die and the organism will slowly decay, but it won't decay altogether and you get a fossil. the older the fossil is the lower down it will be in a sedimentary layer. that's called superposition...
living organism and acid rain?
A fossil is any record of an organism preserved in rock, whether it be igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic. Nearly all fossils are discovered in sedimentary rock.
Fossils.
Limestone and shale
organic
Limestone and marble.
a mold is an impression of an organism. a cast is a mold filled with sediment